For secure API access, _______ is a protocol for delegating authorization.

  • LDAP
  • OAuth
  • SAML
  • SSL
OAuth is a protocol commonly used for delegating authorization in the context of secure API access.

In a scenario where an organization needs to expose different APIs to various external clients, what feature of API Gateways is most beneficial?

  • API Versioning
  • Authentication and Authorization
  • Rate Limiting
  • Request Logging
API Versioning in API Gateways is most beneficial when an organization needs to expose different APIs to various external clients, allowing for smooth evolution and backward compatibility.

AWS _______ is a managed service that simplifies the setup and scaling of a distributed database system.

  • ECS (Elastic Container Service)
  • Lambda
  • RDS (Relational Database Service)
  • S3 (Simple Storage Service)
AWS RDS (Relational Database Service) is a managed service for databases, simplifying the setup and scaling of distributed database systems.

In a Microservices Architecture, services communicate with each other using _______.

  • HTTP/HTTPS
  • Message Queues
  • REST
  • SOAP
Services in a Microservices Architecture communicate with each other using Message Queues, enabling asynchronous and decoupled interactions.

Which HTTP header is typically used for passing authentication tokens in RESTful services?

  • Authentication
  • Authorization
  • Security
  • Token
The Authorization header is commonly used for passing authentication tokens in RESTful services.

When handling XML in web services, what is the purpose of a schema?

  • Controlling user authentication
  • Defining the structure and rules for XML documents
  • Formatting XML for display
  • Storing XML files on a server
A schema in web services is used to define the structure and rules for XML documents.

For real-time data transmission with minimal overhead, _______ is often preferred over _______ due to its simplicity.

  • HTTP/1.1
  • MQTT
  • WebSocket
  • WebSockets
For real-time data transmission with minimal overhead, WebSocket is often preferred over HTTP/1.1 due to its simplicity. WebSockets provide a full-duplex communication channel, enabling low-latency, bidirectional data exchange between the client and server, making it suitable for real-time applications such as chat or financial trading.

_______ is used in REST to request the server to accept the entity enclosed in the request as a new subordinate of the web resource.

  • DELETE
  • PATCH
  • POST
  • PUT
In REST, the POST method is used to request the server to accept the entity enclosed in the request as a new subordinate of the web resource. It is often used for creating a new resource or submitting data to be processed, and the server responds with the details of the newly created resource.

_______ is a protocol used in SAML to pass the authentication and authorization decisions.

  • Secure Authentication Protocol
  • Secure Authorization Markup Language
  • Security Assertion Markup Language
  • Simple Authentication and Authorization Protocol
SAML uses the Security Assertion Markup Language protocol to pass authentication and authorization decisions.

How does an API Gateway assist in implementing authentication and authorization for APIs?

  • It centralizes authentication and authorization logic, acting as a security guard for APIs
  • It encrypts the data exchanged between APIs
  • It only authenticates users and does not handle authorization
  • It provides a platform for developing APIs but does not handle authentication and authorization
An API Gateway assists by centralizing authentication and authorization logic, serving as a security layer for APIs, ensuring secure access and controlled permissions.