What is the primary purpose of Web Services Interoperability?
- Designing user interfaces
- Ensuring security
- Facilitating communication between
- Managing databases
Web Services Interoperability aims to facilitate communication between different applications and systems. It ensures seamless integration by enabling diverse software to work together effectively, irrespective of their underlying technologies and platforms.
API Gateways often use _______ to ensure that requests are only served to authenticated and authorized users.
- API keys
- JSON
- OAuth
- Tokens
API Gateways often use OAuth to ensure that requests are only served to authenticated and authorized users.
In Postman, how are environment variables used during API testing?
- Defining API specifications
- Executing load tests
- Generating test reports
- Storing and managing dynamic values
In Postman, environment variables are used for storing and managing dynamic values, providing flexibility in API testing scenarios.
In a scenario where a web service needs to manage sensitive user data, what authentication technique is most appropriate?
- Biometric Authentication
- Client Certificates
- OAuth 2.0
- Two-Factor Authentication
Client Certificates provide an extra layer of security, making them suitable for scenarios where sensitive user data is involved.
What is the main advantage of using a bottom-up approach in integration testing?
- Early identification of defects at the lower levels
- Easier to manage and control
- Faster execution of test cases
- Higher test coverage
The main advantage of the bottom-up approach in integration testing is the early identification of defects at the lower levels of the application architecture.
What role does an API Gateway play in service discovery in a microservices architecture?
- It acts as a mediator, directing requests to the appropriate microservices
- It has no role in service discovery in microservices
- It hosts the microservices and manages their communication
- It only provides documentation for microservices
An API Gateway in a microservices architecture plays a role in service discovery by acting as a mediator, directing requests to the relevant microservices based on the request's destination.
In a federated security model, what role does an Identity Provider (IdP) play?
- It controls access to physical resources
- It encrypts data during transit
- It manages user identities and authenticates users
- It secures the network infrastructure
In a federated security model, an Identity Provider (IdP) manages user identities and authenticates users across multiple systems.
The _______ in UDDI is essential for understanding the functional aspects of a service.
- Business
- Metadata
- Security
- Technical
The Business facet in UDDI is essential for understanding the functional aspects of a service. It contains information about the service's business-related details, such as its name, description, and contact information. This facet helps service consumers assess the suitability of a service for their needs based on its business context.
In Microservices Architecture, what is the role of an API Gateway?
- Centralized entry point for handling requests
- Database management for microservices
- Load balancing across microservices
- Microservices monitoring tool
An API Gateway in Microservices Architecture serves as a centralized entry point for handling and routing requests to various microservices.
How can a web service ensure secure transmission of XML data over the internet?
- Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
- JavaScript Object Notation (JSON)
- Representational State Transfer (REST)
- Transport Layer Security (TLS)
Transport Layer Security (TLS) ensures secure transmission by encrypting data during communication over the internet.