A _____ API is typically exposed to external developers and may be used to extend the functionality of a platform.

  • Internal
  • Private
  • Public
  • Shared
A "Public" API is typically exposed to external developers and allows them to extend the functionality of a platform or application. It's accessible to external parties for integration.

By implementing _____, an API can efficiently handle multiple requests without degrading the performance.

  • Authentication
  • Caching
  • Compression
  • Encryption
By implementing caching, an API can efficiently handle multiple requests without degrading performance. Caching involves storing and reusing frequently requested data, reducing the need for repeated processing and resource-intensive operations, thus enhancing API efficiency.

How does GraphQL handle under-fetching and over-fetching of data compared to REST?

  • It doesn't handle under-fetching or over-fetching, leaving it to the client's discretion.
  • It handles under-fetching by automatically retrieving all available data and prevents over-fetching by limiting requests to one item at a time.
  • It relies on server-side filtering to address both under-fetching and over-fetching issues.
  • It solves under-fetching by enabling clients to request exactly the data they need, and it avoids over-fetching by reducing unnecessary data transfer.
GraphQL effectively handles under-fetching and over-fetching of data by allowing clients to specify exactly what data they need, eliminating the need to make multiple requests for related data and minimizing unnecessary data transfer. This results in more efficient data retrieval.

How can the choice between a Public, Private, or Partner API impact the security considerations of a web application?

  • Partner APIs strike a balance between public and private, allowing controlled access.
  • Private APIs offer the most security by limiting access to authorized users.
  • Public APIs expose data and services to anyone, potentially increasing security risks.
  • Public and Partner APIs are equally secure; security depends on implementation.
The choice between a Public, Private, or Partner API significantly impacts the security of a web application. Public APIs expose data and services to anyone, potentially increasing security risks and requiring robust authentication and authorization. Private APIs offer the most security as they limit access to authorized users only. Partner APIs strike a balance between public and private, allowing controlled access to selected partners. The security level depends on the implementation of the API and the measures taken to protect it.

What is the primary concern when considering API security?

  • Data privacy and encryption
  • Data visualization
  • Speed and performance
  • User interface design
The primary concern when considering API security is data privacy and encryption. APIs often transmit sensitive data, and it's crucial to protect this data from unauthorized access and interception. Encryption ensures that data remains confidential and secure during transmission.

A _____ API is restricted to specific partners or collaborators and may require additional authentication mechanisms.

  • Open
  • Private
  • Protected
  • Public
A "Private" API is restricted to specific partners or collaborators and may require additional authentication mechanisms to access. These APIs are not open to the public and are designed for controlled access by trusted entities.

How do the error handling mechanisms differ between SOAP and REST?

  • REST follows a strict error code numbering system
  • REST typically uses descriptive error messages in response bodies
  • SOAP relies on HTTP status codes for error handling
  • SOAP uses standard XML fault elements to convey errors
In SOAP, error handling is typically done using standard XML fault elements, making it more structured and explicit. In contrast, REST often uses descriptive error messages in the response body, providing more flexibility but potentially making error interpretation less standardized. Understanding these differences is crucial when choosing between the two.

When implementing RBAC in APIs, _____ is crucial to ensure that only authorized individuals have access to specific data.

  • access control
  • authentication
  • authorization
  • encryption
When implementing Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) in APIs, authorization is crucial to ensure that only authorized individuals have access to specific data. Authorization defines what actions and data a user or system is allowed to access. It is a key component of RBAC, ensuring that users are granted appropriate permissions and roles to perform their tasks while maintaining data security and integrity.

One of the benefits of using OpenID Connect is that it can help in _____ the need for password storage.

  • eliminating
  • enhancing
  • reducing
  • simplifying
One of the benefits of using OpenID Connect is that it can help in eliminating the need for password storage. OpenID Connect allows for secure authentication without the application having to store user passwords. It achieves this by enabling Single Sign-On (SSO) and delegating the authentication process to an Identity Provider (IdP), reducing the security risks associated with password storage.

You are tasked with creating comprehensive API documentation for a new RESTful API. What key sections and details would you include to ensure it is clear and helpful for developers?

  • API Endpoints: Document all available endpoints, their URLs, and request/response formats. Provide usage examples.
  • Authentication: Explain how to authenticate and obtain API keys or tokens. Include code samples.
  • Historical Changelog: Include a changelog of API changes and versioning information.
  • Rate Limiting: Describe any rate limits or usage restrictions. Include error codes and explanations.
Comprehensive API documentation for a RESTful API should include sections on API endpoints, detailing all available endpoints with their URLs, request/response formats, and usage examples. Authentication details, including how to authenticate, obtain API keys or tokens, and code samples, should be provided. Rate limiting information, error codes, and explanations should be included. Additionally, a historical changelog with API changes and versioning information can be helpful for developers.