When testers aim to cover all possible combinations of input values and preconditions for software functions, which black-box testing technique are they employing?
- Decision Table Testing
- Equivalence Partitioning
- Pairwise Testing
- State Transition
Decision Table Testing is a systematic and comprehensive technique that captures different combinations of input values and preconditions in a table format. This approach ensures that testers evaluate all possible scenarios, especially when multiple conditions influence the outcome of a decision.
Imagine you are automating tests for a mobile application with both Android and iOS versions. Which criteria will be most crucial when selecting a tool?
- Code Reusability
- Platform Compatibility
- Reporting Features
- Speed of Execution
For a mobile application with both Android and iOS versions, the most crucial criterion when selecting a tool would be "Platform Compatibility". This ensures that the tool can seamlessly handle tests across different mobile operating systems, making the automation process more efficient and reliable.
In SDLC, the phase where the actual code gets written is termed as _______.
- Coding
- Design
- Planning
- Testing
The "Coding" phase of the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is where the actual software code gets written. After the requirements are gathered and the system design is laid out, developers start writing the code to build the software application.
You are setting up a test team for a cloud-native application. Which specialized tester role would be essential to ensure the application performs well under varying cloud conditions?
- API Tester
- Cloud Testing Expert
- Performance Tester
- Security Tester
A Cloud Testing Expert specializes in understanding the intricacies of cloud environments. They ensure that the application functions effectively under different cloud conditions, scales properly, and handles resource allocation effectively. Such expertise is pivotal for cloud-native apps.
Test cases are designed based on the _______ of the code in white-box testing.
- Requirements
- Specifications
- Structure
- User Stories
In "White-Box Testing", test cases are designed considering the internal "Structure" of the application. It focuses on the internal logic, algorithm, and code complexity, ensuring that each part of the code has been tested.
A software company developed a custom solution for a client. After delivering, the client tests the application in their environment and checks against their requirements. Which type of testing is the client performing?
- Load Testing
- Regression Testing
- Stress Testing
- User Acceptance Testing (UAT)
User Acceptance Testing (UAT) is the phase where the client/end-users test the software to ensure it aligns with their needs and requirements. It's the final testing phase before software deployment. The purpose of UAT is to validate the software's end-to-end business flow and its fit for the client's environment.
Which of the following tests would most likely involve interactions with databases, messaging queues, or other backend components?
- Backend Testing
- Performance Testing
- Smoke Testing
- UI Testing
Backend Testing, as the name suggests, focuses on the interactions with databases, messaging queues, and other backend components. This ensures that data is processed and stored correctly, and messages are sent or received as expected, guaranteeing the robustness and reliability of backend operations.
_______ testing is typically done by in-house developers and testers during the final stages of the software development process.
- Alpha
- Integration
- Regression
- System
Alpha testing is conducted in-house by developers and testers during the final stages of software development. It's a type of acceptance testing and is done before the software product is made available to the general public.
Imagine you're testing a newly developed mobile application, and you don't have any knowledge of its internal coding. Which type of testing technique would you primarily rely on?
- Black Box Testing
- Regression Testing
- Unit Testing
- White Box Testing
Black Box Testing is an approach where the tester doesn't have any knowledge about the internal workings of the system. It focuses on testing the application's functionality without concerning the internal code structures, making it the best choice for this scenario.
Manual static analysis is typically carried out early in the _______ phase of the software development lifecycle.
- Design
- Implementation
- Requirement Analysis
- Testing
Manual static analysis is primarily performed in the Requirement Analysis phase of the software development lifecycle. During this phase, the specifications are studied to identify any potential flaws, ambiguities, or inconsistencies before the design and coding commence.