Your company is launching a product that requires rigorous regression testing for each release. What type of testing approach might you consider?
- Ad-hoc Testing
- Automated Regression Testing
- Black Box Testing
- Exploratory Testing
Regression testing ensures that previously developed and tested software still works after a change. Given the repeated nature of regression testing, Automated Regression Testing is a suitable approach as it can efficiently handle repetitive test cases.
Which scripting technique involves creating scripts by capturing the user actions on the application?
- Data-Driven Testing
- Descriptive Programming
- Keyword-Driven Testing
- Record and Playback
The "Record and Playback" technique involves recording user actions as they interact with the application. The recorded actions then form a script, which can be played back later. This technique is helpful for novice testers as it requires minimal scripting knowledge but is not always scalable.
The _______ metric provides insight into how promptly a team responds to and addresses defects.
- Defect Age
- Defect Density
- MTBF
- Test Coverage
The "Defect Age" metric is a measure of the time between when a defect is introduced into the system and when it's discovered and resolved. It provides insight into how quickly a team identifies and addresses defects. MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) measures the expected time between two successive failures of a system.
Usability, consistency, and adherence to design guidelines are primary considerations in _______ testing.
- Compatibility
- Load
- Usability
- User Acceptance (UAT)
Usability testing is geared towards understanding how end-users interact with the software and ensuring a positive user experience. The primary considerations involve the system's ease of use, its consistency in design and functionality, and adherence to user interface design guidelines. UAT, on the other hand, determines if the system meets user needs, while load and compatibility have different focuses.
What is the primary goal of security testing?
- To discover software bugs
- To enhance software performance
- To ensure a seamless UI
- To identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses
Security testing primarily aims to identify vulnerabilities, weaknesses, and potential threats in a software application. It is crucial for protecting data from unauthorized access and breaches, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.
When is automated testing NOT recommended?
- For frequently changing requirements
- For large-scale projects
- For one-time testing scenarios
- For performance testing
Automated testing involves the initial cost of writing and maintaining scripts, making it not cost-effective for one-time testing scenarios. While automation can handle large-scale projects and performance testing, it's not recommended when the requirements change often.
What is the main benefit of automated testing over manual testing?
- Emotion-driven testing
- Human-like interpretation
- Requires no maintenance
- Reusability of test scripts
Automated testing offers several advantages over manual testing, but its primary benefit is the reusability of test scripts. Once created, automated tests can be run multiple times across different versions of the software, ensuring consistency and saving time, especially for regression testing scenarios.
You are in charge of an e-commerce website redesign. After the redesign, you notice a significant drop in sales and user registrations, even though the site looks modern and aesthetically pleasing. Which type of testing would be most beneficial to diagnose potential issues and improve the user journey?
- API Testing
- Conversion Testing
- Integration Testing
- Regression Testing
Conversion Testing is focused on optimizing user actions to achieve specific goals, like making a purchase or signing up. In the context of an e-commerce site, a drop in sales and registrations post-redesign indicates a possible issue in the user's journey or experience, which Conversion Testing can help identify and rectify.
_______ are typically used as placeholders for activities that should be developed during incremental integration testing.
- Drivers
- Simulators
- Stubs
- Test Harnesses
Stubs are used in incremental integration testing as placeholders for modules that have not yet been developed. They simulate the behavior of these missing modules and allow testing to continue in the presence of incomplete components.
When managing an automated test suite, what's the primary purpose of regularly updating and maintaining the test suite?
- To accommodate new testing tools
- To ensure the test suite matches the current application
- To integrate with third-party applications
- To make the suite look appealing
Regularly updating and maintaining an automated test suite is crucial to ensure that the suite is always in sync with the current version of the application. As software evolves, test cases that were once relevant might become obsolete, and new test scenarios may arise. Maintenance ensures the suite remains effective and reflective of current needs.