Envision a scenario where a software development team is tasked with upgrading and modernizing a legacy system. How can reverse engineering contribute to achieving this objective?
- It cannot assist in modernizing legacy systems
- It can automatically generate updated code from the legacy system
- It can analyze the existing code to understand its functionality and design
- It can clone the legacy system to preserve it
Reverse engineering allows the development team to analyze the legacy system's code, understand its architecture, and plan modernization efforts effectively. It provides insights into the existing codebase, aiding in the upgrade process.
Which type of testing is performed to ensure that the developed software meets its requirements and works as intended?
- Unit Testing
- Integration Testing
- System Testing
- Acceptance Testing
System testing is conducted to ensure that the developed software meets its requirements and functions as intended. It tests the entire system as a whole to verify that all components work together correctly.
How does SQA contribute to improving the communication among the development team members?
- SQA provides project documentation
- SQA performs code review
- SQA conducts training programs
- SQA ensures automated testing
Software Quality Assurance (SQA) contributes to improved communication by providing project documentation, which includes guidelines, standards, and processes. This documentation helps team members understand their roles, responsibilities, and the expected quality standards for the project.
What is the main objective of software reverse engineering?
- To create new software
- To understand and modify existing software
- To develop software from scratch
- To test software for defects
The main objective of software reverse engineering is to understand and modify existing software. This process involves analyzing and deconstructing software to uncover its design, functionality, and logic, which can be valuable for various purposes, such as maintenance or improvements.
Fill in the blank: "_____ is the quality attribute that relates to the degree to which a system or component can function correctly in the presence of invalid inputs or stressful environmental conditions."
- Scalability
- Reliability
- Portability
- Usability
Reliability is the quality attribute that pertains to a system's ability to function correctly even when faced with invalid inputs or stressful environmental conditions. In software engineering, reliability is crucial for ensuring consistent and dependable performance.
What role does IEEE 730 play in the software engineering process?
- It defines software requirements
- It specifies software quality metrics
- It provides guidelines for software testing
- It outlines the standard for software quality assurance plans
IEEE 730 defines the standard for software quality assurance plans. It provides guidelines and requirements for creating a plan that ensures software quality throughout the development process.
Why is it significant to prioritize test cases during software testing?
- To save time and effort
- To ensure all test cases are executed
- To improve code quality
- To minimize defects
Prioritizing test cases is essential to save time and effort. It allows testers to focus on critical and high-priority test cases first, ensuring that important areas of the software are thoroughly tested. This approach helps in early defect detection and efficient resource utilization.
Which component of SCM is concerned with managing changes to documents, codes, and other entities during the software process?
- Configuration Identification
- Configuration Control
- Configuration Status Accounting
- Configuration Auditing
Configuration Control in SCM is responsible for managing changes to documents, codes, and other entities during the software development process. It includes processes for submitting, reviewing, approving, and implementing changes.
Which Software Quality Metric assesses the simplicity and clarity of the code in a software project?
- Efficiency
- Maintainability
- Readability
- Reliability
Readability is a software quality metric that assesses the simplicity and clarity of the code in a software project. It focuses on how easy it is for humans to read and understand the code. Clear and simple code is essential for maintainability and collaboration among team members.
In _____ architecture, services communicate via a well-defined interface using lightweight protocols.
- Monolithic
- Microservices
- Client-Server
- Peer-to-Peer
In the Client-Server architecture, services communicate via a well-defined interface using lightweight protocols. This architectural style is characterized by the separation of client and server roles, where clients request services from servers, which can be located on different machines or networks.