The __________ pattern is often used to manage shared resources in a thread-safe manner in servlets.
- Decorator
- Factory
- Observer
- Singleton
The Singleton pattern is often used to manage shared resources in a thread-safe manner in servlets, ensuring that only one instance of the resource is created.
Servlets can be made thread-safe by making shared resources __________.
- abstract
- final
- synchronized
- volatile
Servlets can be made thread-safe by making shared resources synchronized, which ensures that only one thread can access the resource at a time.
Thread safety in servlets can be enhanced by using _________ scoped variables instead of instance variables.
- application
- page
- request
- session
Thread safety in servlets can be enhanced by using application scoped variables instead of instance variables. This ensures shared data is accessible to all users but is stored at the application level, reducing thread safety issues.
How can a server control the lifetime of a cookie in a client's browser?
- Setting the Domain attribute
- Setting the Expires attribute
- Setting the Max-Age attribute
- Setting the Path attribute
The server can control the lifetime of a cookie by setting the Max-Age attribute, specifying the maximum age of the cookie in seconds.
Which of the following is a common practice for ensuring thread safety in servlets?
- Avoiding the use of static variables
- Releasing all resources in the destroy() method
- Synchronization of the service() method
- Using a single shared resource in the servlet
A common practice for ensuring thread safety in servlets is avoiding the use of static variables, as they can lead to conflicts when multiple threads are accessing the servlet concurrently.
When is it necessary to consider thread safety in the development of a servlet?
- Always, whenever the servlet is handling concurrent requests
- Only when the servlet is handling file uploads
- When the servlet has static variables
- When the servlet is used in a single-threaded environment
It is necessary to consider thread safety in the development of a servlet whenever the servlet is handling concurrent requests to ensure that multiple threads can access the servlet without causing conflicts or data corruption.
How can you avoid concurrency issues in a servlet without using synchronization?
- Implement single-threaded model
- Optimize database queries
- Use synchronized blocks
- Use volatile variables
Concurrency issues can be avoided by implementing a single-threaded model where a servlet processes one request at a time, eliminating the need for synchronization.
In what scenarios is it safe to have instance variables in a servlet?
- Always safe
- Never safe
- When shared across sessions
- When thread safety is guaranteed
Instance variables in a servlet are safe when they are shared across sessions and thread safety is guaranteed, ensuring that multiple requests can access them concurrently without issues.
The _________ method should be used carefully in servlets due to potential thread safety issues.
- destroy()
- doGet()
- init()
- service()
The service() method should be used carefully in servlets due to potential thread safety issues. It handles requests and might result in multiple threads accessing the servlet concurrently, requiring careful consideration for thread safety.
A thread-safe servlet ensures that shared data is accessed in a _________ manner.
- parallel
- random
- sequential
- synchronized
A thread-safe servlet ensures that shared data is accessed in a synchronized manner. This prevents multiple threads from accessing the shared data simultaneously, reducing the risk of data corruption and ensuring proper thread safety.