How should an HTTP servlet respond to a request with an If-Modified-Since header older than the content's last modification date?
- Return a 200 OK response with the updated content
- Return a 304 Not Modified response
- Return a 403 Forbidden response
- Return a 500 Internal Server Error response
If the If-Modified-Since header indicates that the content hasn't been modified since the provided date, the servlet should return a 304 Not Modified response to indicate that the client's cached copy is still valid.
A web application requires users to log in for access. Which servlet feature should be implemented for this requirement?
- Filter
- HttpSession
- RequestDispatcher
- ServletContext
The HttpSession feature in servlets is commonly used for session management, allowing the tracking and management of user sessions, which is essential for implementing user logins in web applications.
In a scenario where sensitive data is transmitted, which protocol should a servlet use to ensure data security?
- FTP
- HTTP
- HTTPS
- SMTP
For transmitting sensitive data, such as during user logins, servlets should use HTTPS (HTTP Secure) to ensure data security through encryption.
For an application that needs to authenticate users based on roles, what is the best approach to implement this in servlets?
- Container-Managed Security
- Custom Authentication Logic
- Database Authentication
- SSL Authentication
The best approach for implementing user authentication based on roles in servlets is to use Container-Managed Security, which is configured in the deployment descriptor (web.xml) and utilizes the container's security mechanisms.
How do servlet filters complement the MVC architecture in web applications?
- Filters can preprocess requests and post-process responses, adding a layer of functionality
- Filters cannot be integrated with MVC architecture
- Filters handle only authentication tasks
- Filters replace the need for controllers in MVC
Servlet filters complement the MVC architecture by providing a mechanism to preprocess requests and post-process responses. They add a layer of functionality that can be applied across multiple components, enhancing the flexibility of the MVC design.
In an MVC framework, a servlet often delegates business logic processing to __________.
- DAO
- controller
- model
- view
In an MVC framework, a servlet often delegates business logic processing to the controller layer, which is responsible for handling user input and coordinating the application's response.
The servlet forwards the processed data to the view using the __________ mechanism.
- forward
- include
- request
- response
The servlet forwards the processed data to the view using the forward mechanism, allowing the view to render the updated information based on the servlet's processing.
Servlets in an MVC framework typically receive user input through __________.
- cookies
- hidden fields
- request parameters
- session attributes
Servlets in an MVC framework typically receive user input through request parameters, which are data sent by the client as part of the HTTP request and can be accessed by the servlet.
The __________ pattern used in MVC frameworks centralizes request handling in a single servlet.
- Adapter
- Front Controller
- Observer
- Strategy
The Front Controller pattern used in MVC frameworks centralizes request handling in a single servlet.
Which component in the MVC framework is typically implemented using servlets?
- Controller
- DAO
- Model
- View
In the MVC framework, servlets are typically used to implement the Controller component, responsible for handling user input, processing requests, and interacting with the model and view components.