Why is it important to have a systematic approach to bug tracking and reporting?
- It ensures bugs are ignored.
- It helps in resolving issues effectively.
- It improves team collaboration.
- It speeds up development.
A systematic approach to bug tracking and reporting ensures that issues are not overlooked and are resolved effectively. It promotes team collaboration and contributes to the overall software quality.
Which code review technique involves the author of the code leading the review process and explaining their code to reviewers?
- Author-led Review
- Formal Inspection
- Pair Programming Review
- Walkthrough Review
The "Author-led Review" is a code review technique where the code's author takes the lead in explaining their code to reviewers, facilitating discussions, and addressing questions or concerns. It promotes collaboration and knowledge sharing.
How does a tool like Sketch differ from Adobe XD in terms of design and prototyping capabilities?
- Sketch is better for 3D modeling, while Adobe XD is for 2D design.
- Sketch is open-source, while Adobe XD is a paid software.
- Sketch is primarily for vector-based design, while Adobe XD offers a broader range of design and prototyping features.
- Sketch is web-based, while Adobe XD is desktop-based.
Sketch is known for its vector-based design capabilities, making it suitable for creating icons, illustrations, and vector graphics. Adobe XD, on the other hand, provides a comprehensive set of features for both design and prototyping, making it more versatile for UI/UX design projects.
In a project that involves developing a large-scale enterprise application, how would adherence to SOLID design principles impact the ease of adding new features?
- It depends on the programming language used.
- It would have no impact on adding new features.
- It would make it easier to add new features.
- It would make it more complex to add new features.
Adhering to SOLID design principles simplifies code maintenance and enhances extensibility, making it easier to add new features to large-scale enterprise applications.
A company discovers a vulnerability in their software that could potentially expose sensitive user data. What steps should be taken to address this as part of patch management?
- Conduct a security audit.
- Develop and deploy a patch promptly.
- Ignore it and hope for the best.
- Notify users and provide a workaround.
When a vulnerability is discovered, it is crucial to address it by developing and deploying a patch promptly. Ignoring it can lead to data breaches and reputational damage.
What factors are typically assessed during performance testing of a software application?
- Application's response time
- Security vulnerabilities
- Source code readability
- User interface design
In performance testing, factors like the application's response time, scalability, stability, and resource usage are assessed. These assessments help in identifying bottlenecks and areas where improvements are needed to optimize the application's performance.
Requirement validation ensures that the requirements are _______ and _______ before the development phase begins.
- Accurate, complete
- Ambiguous, outdated
- Expensive, complicated
- Incomplete, outdated
Requirement validation ensures that the requirements are accurate and complete, preventing issues during development. Accurate requirements are free from errors, and complete requirements cover all aspects of the project.
How does Agile address the limitation of rigid phases and long development times seen in traditional SDLC models?
- By focusing on extensive up-front planning.
- By increasing the number of phases.
- By introducing more documentation.
- By promoting iterative development with shorter cycles.
Agile overcomes the rigidity and long development times of traditional SDLC by emphasizing shorter, iterative development cycles. This allows for flexibility, adapting to changes, and delivering value more frequently.
What strategies can be employed to ensure that the gathered requirements align with the stakeholders' needs and expectations?
- Avoid involving stakeholders until project completion
- Conduct regular status meetings
- Engage stakeholders and perform thorough analysis
- Implement strict change control procedures
Engaging stakeholders and conducting thorough analysis are key strategies to ensure that requirements align with their needs and expectations. Regular communication and collaboration help identify and address any discrepancies or changes early in the project lifecycle.
Traceability in Requirement Management Tools ensures that each requirement can be traced back to its ______.
- Complexity
- Implementation
- Importance
- Source
Traceability in Requirement Management Tools ensures that each requirement can be traced back to its source. This means you can trace the requirement to its origin, often a stakeholder or a specific document, ensuring transparency and accountability in the development process.