Your React application uses Apollo Client to fetch data from a GraphQL server. Users have reported seeing outdated data. Which Apollo Client method can you use to forcefully refetch data and bypass the cached results?

  • client.clearCache()
  • client.forceFetch()
  • client.invalidateQuery()
  • client.refetchQuery()
To forcefully refetch data from a GraphQL server and bypass the cached results in Apollo Client, you should use 'client.forceFetch()'. This method makes a fresh request to the server, ensuring that you get the latest data, even if it's already in the cache. 'client.refetchQuery()' is not a standard Apollo Client method, and 'client.invalidateQuery()' and 'client.clearCache()' have different purposes.

What is the main advantage of using React Fragments over wrapping multiple elements in a div?

  • Fragments allow for conditional rendering.
  • Fragments automatically add unique keys to child elements.
  • Fragments improve rendering performance.
  • Fragments provide more styling options.
The main advantage of using React Fragments over wrapping multiple elements in a div is improved rendering performance. Fragments don't add extra nodes to the DOM, which can lead to better performance, especially when dealing with a large number of elements. They don't introduce extra nesting levels, making it an ideal choice for cleaner, more efficient rendering.

To theme a React application using styled-components, you often use the ThemeProvider and the ______ context.

  • Color
  • Style
  • Theme
  • ThemeConfig
When theming a React application with styled-components, the common practice is to use the ThemeProvider component and the Theme context. The ThemeProvider provides access to the theme object, which contains styling information, and the Theme context makes it accessible throughout the application. So, the correct term to fill in the blank is "Theme."

In TypeScript, to define the type for the state in class components, we often use the ________.

  • state
  • props
  • constructor
  • interface
In TypeScript, we often use the interface keyword to define the type for the state in class components. An interface allows us to describe the shape of the state object, making it easier to enforce type safety and catch potential errors during development. The other options (state, props, constructor) are related to class components but do not define the type for the state.

You're building a React application that needs to fetch data from a REST API and display it. However, the API occasionally takes a long time to respond. Which feature in Axios would you use to set a maximum time before the request is aborted?

  • Connection Limit
  • Delayed Response
  • Retry
  • Timeout
In Axios, the 'timeout' feature is used to set a maximum time before a request is aborted if it takes too long to respond. This is especially useful when dealing with APIs that occasionally have slow response times to prevent indefinitely waiting for a response.

To avoid flooding a React application with too many real-time updates, a technique that involves grouping multiple updates and delivering them in batches is called ________.

  • Batching
  • Caching
  • Streaming
  • Throttling
The technique that involves grouping multiple updates and delivering them in batches to avoid flooding a React application with too many real-time updates is called "Batching." Batching helps manage the frequency of updates, reducing the number of individual updates sent to the application, and can improve the application's performance and responsiveness.

Your application has users worldwide, and you need to provide social media logins, SSO, and multi-factor authentication. Which service would cater to all these needs?

  • Auth0
  • PayPal Identity
  • Slack Identity
  • TikTok Identity
Auth0 is a popular identity and access management platform that offers a comprehensive solution for authentication needs, including social media logins, single sign-on (SSO), and multi-factor authentication (MFA). It is widely used for providing secure and convenient identity services in applications with global user bases. The other options do not offer such comprehensive identity management.

How can you stop an event from propagating to parent elements in React?

  • By calling e.preventDefault() within the event handler.
  • By using the stopPropagation() method on the event object: e.stopPropagation();
  • By setting e.cancelBubble = true; in the event handler.
  • It's not possible to stop event propagation in React.
To stop an event from propagating to parent elements in React, you should use the stopPropagation() method on the event object, as described in option 2. This method prevents the event from continuing to bubble up the component tree. Option 1 is incorrect, as e.preventDefault() is used to prevent the default behavior of an event, not its propagation. Option 3 is not the recommended way in React, and option 4 is not accurate, as event propagation can indeed be stopped in React.

How does React Transition Group assist in animations within React applications?

  • It manages the state of animations and their lifecycles.
  • It optimizes animations for performance.
  • It provides pre-built animations for common use cases.
  • It simplifies the creation of complex CSS animations.
React Transition Group is primarily responsible for managing the state of animations and their lifecycles. It helps in orchestrating animations smoothly by handling entering and exiting states, making it easier to create complex animations within React applications. While it can be used in combination with CSS for animations, its primary role is managing the animation states.

Which of the following is a benefit of using third-party UI libraries like Material-UI or Ant Design in React applications?

  • Consistency in design and user experience.
  • Increased application size and complexity.
  • Limited flexibility in design.
  • Slower development due to customization.
One of the primary benefits of using third-party UI libraries like Material-UI or Ant Design in React applications is achieving consistency in design and user experience. These libraries provide pre-designed components and styles that can be easily integrated into your application, ensuring a cohesive look and feel. Customization is still possible, but it's not forced upon you, which can speed up development.