The PHP interpreter executes comments as part of the script.
- TRUE
- FALSE
This statement is false. The PHP interpreter completely ignores comments during the script's execution. Comments are purely for the developers' benefit and do not have any impact on the functioning of the code. They are not executed as part of the script and are not sent to the client's browser. It's important to remember that comments are solely used for documentation purposes and have no effect on the actual program logic. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.basic-syntax.comments.php
Which of the following actions are commonly performed on files in PHP?
- Opening, reading, and writing
- Searching and sorting
- Calculating and comparing
- Looping and branching
Common actions performed on files in PHP include opening files to read or write data, and performing various file operations like copying, moving, or deleting files. Other actions like searching, sorting, calculating, and comparing are not exclusive to files and can be performed on various data structures.
After installing PHP, you can immediately start running PHP scripts without restarting the server.
- TRUE
- FALSE
After installing PHP, especially when PHP is installed as a module for a web server like Apache or Nginx, you usually need to restart the web server. This is so the server can load the PHP module into its memory space, which is necessary for processing PHP files. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.general.php
What is the purpose of the switch statement in PHP?
- To perform different actions based on different conditions
- To loop over a set of values
- To define a function with multiple arguments
- To compare two values
The purpose of the switch statement in PHP is to perform different actions based on different conditions. It provides a way to evaluate an expression and execute different blocks of code depending on the value of that expression. The switch statement is useful when you have multiple possible values for a variable or expression and you want to execute different blocks of code for each value. It can simplify your code by avoiding the need for multiple if-else statements. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.switch.php
The for loop in PHP is used to loop through a block of code a specific number of ______.
- Times
- Iterations
- Seconds
- Conditions
The for loop in PHP is used to loop through a block of code a specific number of times. It allows you to specify the exact number of iterations you want the loop to perform. You can define the loop by setting the initial value of a counter variable, providing a condition that determines when the loop should end, and updating the counter variable after each iteration. By controlling the counter variable, you can precisely control how many times the loop executes the code block. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.for.php
You are writing a PHP script and you decide to use Object-Oriented Programming. How would you define a class?
- Using the class keyword
- Using the define() function
- Using the object keyword
- Using the function keyword
In PHP, to define a class when using Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), you would use the class keyword followed by the name of the class. The correct option is "Using the class keyword." For further details, refer to the PHP documentation on defining classes: http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.php
One of the main benefits of using OOP in PHP is that it helps in organizing the code in a ______ and modular way.
- Clear and structured
- Hierarchical
- Linear
- Flexible
The main benefit of using OOP in PHP is that it helps in organizing the code in a clear and structured way. Object-oriented programming allows for modular development, where code is encapsulated within classes and objects. The correct option is "Clear and structured." While hierarchical, linear, and flexible can be desirable qualities, they don't specifically capture the main benefit of organization and modularity provided by OOP. For more information, consult the PHP documentation on object-oriented programming: http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.php
In PHP, you can define a constant in a class using the const keyword like const CONSTANT_NAME = ______.
- value
- expression
- variable
- string
In PHP, you can define a constant in a class using the const keyword followed by the constant name, the assignment operator =, and the desired value. For example: const CONSTANT_NAME = value; Constants are used to store values that remain the same throughout the execution of a script and cannot be changed once defined. They provide a convenient way to define and use fixed values within a class. Refer to: http://php.net/manual/en/language.constants.php
What function do you use in PHP to execute a query against a MySQL database?
- mysqli_query()
- mysql_query()
- pdo_query()
- execute_query()
In PHP, you can use the mysqli_query() function to execute a query against a MySQL database. This function takes two parameters: the connection object and the SQL query you want to execute. The SQL query can be any valid MySQL statement, such as SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE. The mysqli_query() function returns a result object for successful SELECT queries or a boolean value for other types of queries. It's important to use prepared statements or proper escaping techniques to prevent SQL injection vulnerabilities when executing user-supplied data as part of the query.
The preg_match() function in PHP returns true if the pattern was found in the string and false otherwise.
- TRUE
- FALSE
The statement is true. In PHP, the preg_match() function is used to perform a pattern match using Regular Expressions. It returns true if the pattern was found in the string and false otherwise. The preg_match() function allows you to search for a specific pattern within a string and perform further actions based on the result. This function is commonly used in PHP to check if a string matches a particular pattern defined by a Regular Expression. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.preg-match.php