The filter_input_array() function is used to get multiple input values and optionally filter them in PHP.

  • filtered
  • input
  • sanitized
  • validated
The filter_input_array() function in PHP is used to get multiple input values and optionally filter them. It allows you to specify the type of input and the filter to apply. For more details, refer to: http://php.net/manual/en/function.filter-input-array.php

The for loop in PHP tests the condition ______ executing the block of code.

  • Before
  • After
  • While
  • During
The for loop in PHP tests the condition before executing the block of code. It first evaluates the condition and if it is true, it executes the code block. If the condition is false, the loop is not executed, and the program continues to the next statement after the loop. This allows you to control the execution of the loop based on the condition. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.for.php

You are writing a PHP script and you need to store multiple values in a single variable for easy manipulation. How would you do this using an array?

  • Declare a series of variables with the same name.
  • Use the concatenate operator to combine values.
  • Use a single variable to store the values as a comma-separated string.
  • Use an array to store the values as elements within the array.
To store multiple values in a single variable for easy manipulation, you would use an array in PHP. An array allows you to store multiple values of different data types in a structured manner. Each value is assigned an index or key, allowing for easy access and manipulation. Arrays provide flexibility and convenience for working with collections of data in PHP. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php

What PHP function can be used to read a file?

  • readfile()
  • file_get_contents()
  • fread()
  • open()
The fread() function in PHP is used to read a file. It takes the file pointer and the number of bytes to read as arguments and returns the content of the file as a string. Alternatively, file_get_contents() can also be used to read the entire contents of a file into a string.

The filter_input_array() function in PHP is used to get the ______ values and optionally filter them.

  • filtered
  • input
  • sanitized
  • validated
The filter_input_array() function in PHP is used to get the input values and optionally filter them. It allows you to specify the type of input and the filter to apply. For more details, refer to: http://php.net/manual/en/function.filter-input-array.php

The $GLOBALS superglobal in PHP is an associative array.

  • TRUE
  • FALSE
The correct option is 1. The $GLOBALS superglobal in PHP is indeed an associative array. It contains references to all global variables currently defined in the global scope of the script. The keys of the $GLOBALS array are the variable names, and the values are references to the corresponding variables. This allows you to access and manipulate global variables from anywhere within the script using the $GLOBALS superglobal. However, it is important to note that modifying the values of global variables directly through the $GLOBALS superglobal can lead to potential issues and make code harder to maintain. It is generally recommended to minimize the use of global variables and follow good coding practices. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.globals.php

Which of the following are true about the elseif statement in PHP?

  • It allows you to specify a new condition to be tested if the preceding if and elseif conditions are false
  • It can only be used as the last condition in a sequence of conditions
  • It can be used without an if statement
  • It can test only string values
The elseif statement in PHP allows you to specify a new condition to be tested if the preceding if and elseif conditions are false. It provides an additional alternative to be checked after the initial if condition is false. The elseif statement can be used multiple times within a sequence of conditions to test different conditions sequentially. It is often used in conjunction with if and else statements to handle complex decision-making logic. The elseif statement is not limited to testing specific data types and can evaluate any valid condition. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.elseif.php

The is_numeric() function in PHP checks if a variable is a(n) ______.

  • Number
  • Integer
  • String
  • Numeric
The is_numeric() function in PHP checks if a variable is a numeric value, whether it is an integer, float, or a numeric string. It returns true if the variable can be evaluated as a number. This function is useful when you need to determine if a variable holds a numeric value or not. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.is-numeric.php

You are writing a PHP script and you need to check if a string matches a specific pattern. How would you do this using Regular Expressions in PHP?

  • Use the preg_match() function with the appropriate Regular Expression pattern.
  • Use the str_replace() function to replace the string with the desired pattern.
  • Use the rand() function to generate a random string and compare it with the desired pattern.
  • Use the strlen() function to check the length of the string.
To check if a string matches a specific pattern using Regular Expressions in PHP, you can use the preg_match() function. The preg_match() function takes two arguments: the Regular Expression pattern as the first argument, and the string to be checked as the second argument. It returns true if the pattern is found in the string and false otherwise. By providing the appropriate Regular Expression pattern, you can effectively match and validate strings against specific patterns. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.preg-match.php

What can be the potential issues with a foreach loop in PHP?

  • The loop may not execute if the array is empty
  • The loop may execute indefinitely if the condition is never false
  • The loop may not access the elements in the correct order
  • There are no potential issues with a foreach loop in PHP
The correct option is: "The loop may execute indefinitely if the condition is never false." If the condition used in a foreach loop is never false, the loop will continue to iterate indefinitely, resulting in an infinite loop. It is important to ensure that the condition used in the foreach loop eventually evaluates to false to avoid such issues. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.foreach.php