How are comments in PHP denoted?
- /.../ and //
- < !--...-- >
- # and /.../
- // and #
PHP supports several ways of denoting comments. Single-line comments can be started with // or #, while multi-line comments or block comments are enclosed in /* and */. This makes it easy to include notes or temporarily disable code. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.basic-syntax.comments.php
How do you create a MySQL table using PHP?
- Use the mysqli_query() function to execute a CREATE TABLE query
- Use the mysqli_create_table() function to create a table
- Use the mysql_create_table() function to create a table
- Use the pdo_query() function to execute a CREATE TABLE query
To create a MySQL table using PHP, you can use the mysqli_query() function to execute a CREATE TABLE query. This function takes two parameters: the connection object and the SQL query. The SQL query should be a valid CREATE TABLE statement that specifies the table name, column definitions, and any other table properties. It's important to have a successful connection established before executing the query. Ensure you have appropriate privileges and permissions to create a table on the MySQL server.
How do you access the elements of an indexed array in PHP?
- By using a loop to iterate through the array and access each element.
- By using the foreach loop to retrieve the elements one by one.
- By using the array() function to retrieve the elements.
- By using the numeric key associated with each element.
In PHP, you can access the elements of an indexed array by using the numeric key associated with each element. The numeric key represents the position of the element within the array. For example, to access the first element of an indexed array, you would use the key 0. To access the second element, you would use the key 1, and so on. By specifying the numeric key in square brackets ([]), you can retrieve the corresponding element. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php#language.types.array.syntax
Which of the following are true about superglobals in PHP?
- Superglobals are accessible from any part of the script.
- Superglobals are limited to specific scopes within a script.
- Superglobals can be modified by the developer.
- Superglobals are not predefined by PHP.
The correct option is 1. Superglobals in PHP, such as $_POST, $_GET, and $_SERVER, are accessible from any part of the script, including both within and outside functions. They are automatically available in all scopes and can be accessed globally without the need for special considerations or modifications. Superglobals are predefined variables in PHP that provide important information and resources, allowing developers to access and manipulate data related to HTTP requests, server environment, and more. It is important to note that superglobals cannot be modified directly by the developer; they are populated by PHP based on the incoming request or server configuration. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.variables.superglobals.php
What is the difference between session_unregister() and session_unset()?
- session_unregister()
- session_unset()
- Both functions are the same
- session_unregister() is deprecated
The session_unregister() function is deprecated and no longer used. session_unset() is used to unset all session variables. Learn more: http://php.net/manual/en/function.session-unset.php
In PHP, if a function is supposed to return a value, the _______ statement is used.
- echo
- return
- output
The correct option is: "return." In PHP, the return statement is used within a function to specify the value that should be returned as the result of the function. The return statement can also be used to exit the function early if necessary. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.returning-values.php
How are failures in execution handled with include() and require() functions?
- The include() function generates a warning and continues script execution if the specified file is not found, while the require() function generates a fatal error and stops script execution.
- The include() function generates a fatal error and stops script execution if the specified file is not found, while the require() function generates a warning and continues script execution.
- The include() and require() functions both generate warnings and continue script execution if the specified file is not found.
- The include() and require() functions both generate fatal errors and stop script execution if the specified file is not found.
The include() and require() functions are used to include and evaluate the content of another PHP file in the current script. If the specified file is not found, the include() function generates a warning and continues script execution. On the other hand, if the specified file is not found, the require() function generates a fatal error and stops script execution. The choice between include() and require() depends on the specific requirements of your script. If the included file is essential for the script to run correctly, require() is preferred to ensure that any missing files are detected as fatal errors and prevent the script from running with incomplete dependencies.
Which of the following are steps in the PHP installation process?
- Downloading the PHP source code
- Restarting your computer
- Creating a new PHP file
- Deleting all existing HTML files
The process of installing PHP involves several steps, which may vary depending on the operating system and the specifics of the local environment. However, downloading the PHP source code is a common first step in the process. You may also need to configure your web server to handle PHP files, and update your system's PATH environment variable. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.php
What does the PHP error 'Parse error in PHP – unexpected T_variable at line x' mean?
- The error indicates a syntax error in the PHP code due to an unexpected variable at line x
- The error indicates an issue with variable scoping in PHP
- The error indicates a problem with the server configuration at line x
- The error indicates a compatibility issue with PHP versions at line x
The PHP error message "Parse error: unexpected T_variable at line x" indicates a syntax error in the PHP code. It occurs when the PHP parser encounters an unexpected variable at the specified line number (x). This error typically occurs when there is a mistake in the code, such as a missing semicolon, mismatched parentheses, or incorrect use of operators. To resolve this error, you need to review the code at the specified line and check for any syntax errors or mistakes in variable usage. It's important to carefully review the code and ensure proper syntax to avoid parse errors.
When do sessions end?
- When the browser is closed
- After a specified time period
- When the server is restarted
- All of the above
Sessions can end when the browser is closed, after a specified time period of inactivity, or when the server is restarted, depending on the session configuration. Learn more: http://php.net/manual/en/session.configuration.php