What does PHP stand for?
- Personal Home Page
- PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor
- Post Hypertext Processor
- Protocol Home Processor
PHP originally stood for "Personal Home Page", but it now stands for "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor", a recursive backronym. This change reflects the shift in PHP's capabilities from being a simple HTML home page builder to a fully-fledged web scripting language. For more details, visit: https://www.php.net/manual/en/faq.general.php#faq.general.name
In PHP, a number must be within a certain range to be considered an integer.
- TRUE
- FALSE
This statement is false. In PHP, a number is considered an integer as long as it does not contain a decimal point or an exponential form. The range of the number does not affect its classification as an integer. However, the size of the number may affect its storage and representation in memory. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.integer.php
What is the difference between sort() and rsort() in PHP?
- sort() sorts the array in ascending order, while rsort() sorts it in descending order.
- sort() works on indexed arrays, while rsort() works on associative arrays.
- sort() modifies the original array, while rsort() returns a new sorted array.
- sort() and rsort() have the same functionality.
The correct option is 1. The main difference between sort() and rsort() in PHP is the order in which they sort the array. The sort() function arranges the elements of an array in ascending order, while the rsort() function sorts the elements in descending order. Both functions work on indexed arrays, not specifically on associative arrays. Additionally, both sort() and rsort() modify the original array directly, rather than returning a new sorted array. Understanding the difference between these functions is important for selecting the appropriate sorting method based on the desired order of the array elements. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.sort.php, https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.rsort.php
The filter_input_array() function is used to get multiple input values and optionally filter them in PHP.
- filtered
- input
- sanitized
- validated
The filter_input_array() function in PHP is used to get multiple input values and optionally filter them. It allows you to specify the type of input and the filter to apply. For more details, refer to: http://php.net/manual/en/function.filter-input-array.php
The for loop in PHP tests the condition ______ executing the block of code.
- Before
- After
- While
- During
The for loop in PHP tests the condition before executing the block of code. It first evaluates the condition and if it is true, it executes the code block. If the condition is false, the loop is not executed, and the program continues to the next statement after the loop. This allows you to control the execution of the loop based on the condition. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.for.php
You are writing a PHP script and you need to store multiple values in a single variable for easy manipulation. How would you do this using an array?
- Declare a series of variables with the same name.
- Use the concatenate operator to combine values.
- Use a single variable to store the values as a comma-separated string.
- Use an array to store the values as elements within the array.
To store multiple values in a single variable for easy manipulation, you would use an array in PHP. An array allows you to store multiple values of different data types in a structured manner. Each value is assigned an index or key, allowing for easy access and manipulation. Arrays provide flexibility and convenience for working with collections of data in PHP. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php
What PHP function can be used to read a file?
- readfile()
- file_get_contents()
- fread()
- open()
The fread() function in PHP is used to read a file. It takes the file pointer and the number of bytes to read as arguments and returns the content of the file as a string. Alternatively, file_get_contents() can also be used to read the entire contents of a file into a string.
The filter_input_array() function in PHP is used to get the ______ values and optionally filter them.
- filtered
- input
- sanitized
- validated
The filter_input_array() function in PHP is used to get the input values and optionally filter them. It allows you to specify the type of input and the filter to apply. For more details, refer to: http://php.net/manual/en/function.filter-input-array.php
The $GLOBALS superglobal in PHP is an associative array.
- TRUE
- FALSE
The correct option is 1. The $GLOBALS superglobal in PHP is indeed an associative array. It contains references to all global variables currently defined in the global scope of the script. The keys of the $GLOBALS array are the variable names, and the values are references to the corresponding variables. This allows you to access and manipulate global variables from anywhere within the script using the $GLOBALS superglobal. However, it is important to note that modifying the values of global variables directly through the $GLOBALS superglobal can lead to potential issues and make code harder to maintain. It is generally recommended to minimize the use of global variables and follow good coding practices. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.globals.php
Which of the following are true about the elseif statement in PHP?
- It allows you to specify a new condition to be tested if the preceding if and elseif conditions are false
- It can only be used as the last condition in a sequence of conditions
- It can be used without an if statement
- It can test only string values
The elseif statement in PHP allows you to specify a new condition to be tested if the preceding if and elseif conditions are false. It provides an additional alternative to be checked after the initial if condition is false. The elseif statement can be used multiple times within a sequence of conditions to test different conditions sequentially. It is often used in conjunction with if and else statements to handle complex decision-making logic. The elseif statement is not limited to testing specific data types and can evaluate any valid condition. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.elseif.php