How does the tag semantically differ from the tag in HTML?
- Both and tags have the same semantic meaning.
- The tag is deprecated, and the tag is the modern replacement.
- The tag is used for emphasis, while the tag is used for italicizing text.
- The tag is used for italicizing text, while the tag is used for emphasis.
The tag is used to emphasize text, indicating that the enclosed text has a different mood or tone compared to surrounding text. On the other hand, the tag is primarily a stylistic element that italicizes text without any added semantic meaning. While browsers traditionally render both as italic, the key difference lies in their intended purpose: is for semantic emphasis, while is for style.
How is a hyperlink inserted within the body section of an HTML document?
- By adding a URL directly.
- Using the
tag. - Using the tag.
- With the tag and href attribute.
Hyperlinks are created in HTML using the anchor tag, . The href attribute within the tag specifies the link's destination. The content placed between the opening and closing tags defines the clickable text. For instance, Visit Example will produce a clickable link labeled "Visit Example" that directs the user to "www.example.com" when clicked.
____ is a vector image format suitable for scalable graphics in web design.
- BMP
- JPEG
- PNG
- SVG
SVG, or Scalable Vector Graphics, is an XML-based vector image format for two-dimensional graphics with support for interactivity and animation. SVG images and their behaviors are defined in XML text files, which means they can be searched, indexed, scripted, and compressed. As a result, SVG is perfect for web graphics that need to be scalable at different sizes.
How can you create a mailto: link that includes multiple recipients?
- Add multiple mailto: prefixes.
- Use the & character between email addresses.
- Use the , character between email addresses.
- Use the ; character between email addresses.
The mailto: scheme allows you to create hyperlinks that will open the user's email software ready to send a new email. To include multiple recipients, separate the email addresses with a comma ,. For example: Email Us.
How can you group related options in a dropdown list?
- Using the
tag. - Enclosing them in
tags. - Using the
- Grouping them under a
tag.
The
The _____ tag is used to define superscript text.
The tag is used to represent superscript text, which is text that appears half a character's height above the baseline. It's commonly used for footnotes or the exponents in mathematical equations (e.g., E=mc^2 where the "2" is superscripted).
What considerations should be made for access key assignments to avoid conflicts and ensure usability?
- Assign keys based on their visual position on the page.
- Assign keys randomly.
- Ensure they don't conflict with browser and OS shortcuts.
- Use the first letter of the element's name.
Access keys can enhance usability by providing keyboard shortcuts to important web page elements. However, it's critical to ensure that these shortcuts don't conflict with default browser or operating system shortcuts, which can confuse users or render the shortcuts unusable. Also, considering international users who might have different keyboard layouts is important.
Which tag is used to embed images in an HTML document?
The ![]()
tag is used in HTML to embed images. It's an empty (or self-closing) tag, meaning it doesn't have a closing tag. You'll often use attributes like src (to specify the image source) and alt (to provide alternative text) with it. Other options like
The ______ CSS property is utilized to control the visibility of an element in the HTML body.
- background-visibility
- display
- opacity
- visibility
The visibility CSS property can either hide an element (hidden) or show it (visible). Unlike the display property, which removes the space taken by the element, the visibility property retains the space even if the element is hidden. opacity, on the other hand, can make an element semi-transparent or fully transparent, but it doesn't hide the element in terms of interactivity.
The _____ attribute is used to define a keyboard shortcut to activate or bring focus to an element.
- accesskey
- alt
- href
- src
The accesskey attribute specifies a shortcut key to activate/focus an element. It's beneficial for user accessibility, as users can navigate a webpage using the keyboard. However, care should be taken that the assigned access keys do not conflict with existing browser or system shortcuts.