Option 1 correctly describes the process of using git bisect to systematically find the commit introducing the issue by marking commits as good or bad based on test results. Other options either involve manual methods or incorrect usage of git bisect.

To protect sensitive data from being committed, you should add the sensitive files or patterns to the .gitignore file. This ensures that Git ignores these files, preventing them from being included in the version control system and shared with others.

Git stores data in a distributed manner. Each user's local repository contains the entire history and data, making it highly efficient and capable of functioning independently even without a network connection.

Git rebase allows you to incorporate changes from one branch into another by applying each commit on the branch to the target branch. Unlike merge, it allows for a cleaner commit history by avoiding unnecessary merge commits.

One benefit of using a Git Subtree over a Submodule is that it allows you to include a single directory from a repository, making it more flexible and granular. This can be useful when you only need a specific part of another project.

Using rebase and squash in a CI/CD pipeline helps maintain a clean and linear commit history, making it easier to understand and troubleshoot changes. These features can simplify the resolution of merge conflicts and accelerate the integration of new features. Increasing the number of commits in the history can lead to a cluttered history, making it harder to identify meaningful changes.

The 'shallow clone' feature in Git allows users to clone a repository with a limited history, reducing the time and bandwidth required for cloning. Shallow clones are useful when dealing with large repositories where fetching the entire history may be unnecessary.

To maintain a clean project history, the rebase strategy can be used to combine a series of commits into a single cohesive commit. Rebasing involves moving, combining, or modifying commits to create a linear and more readable project history. This helps in presenting a cleaner and more organized timeline of changes, making it easier to understand the development history and trace back specific features or bug fixes.

The 'Git Pull' command is essential for collaborative development. It allows a user to fetch changes from a remote repository and integrate them into the local branch. This is crucial for keeping the local branch up-to-date with the latest changes made by collaborators. Using 'Git Pull' helps in avoiding conflicts and ensures a smooth collaborative development process. Understanding this command is fundamental for team-based Git workflows.

When you accidentally commit to the wrong branch, you can use git rebase to move the commit to the correct branch. This interactive rebase allows you to pick, edit, or squash commits, providing flexibility in rearranging your commit history.