The _______________ feature in Postman allows testers to set up global variables to be used across multiple requests.

  • Collection Runner
  • Data Driven Testing
  • Environment Management
  • Global Variables
The Global Variables feature in Postman enables testers to set up variables globally, making them accessible across multiple requests within a collection. This capability is valuable for managing dynamic data, such as authentication tokens or dynamic URLs, consistently throughout the entire collection of API requests.

Test scenarios are derived from ________________.

  • Developer's code
  • Project documentation
  • Test case execution
  • User stories and requirements
Test scenarios are derived from user stories and requirements, providing a basis for creating detailed test cases that cover various aspects of the software functionality.

The _______________ view in Postman provides a detailed breakdown of API responses for easier analysis during testing.

  • API Test Analytics
  • Detailed Response Breakdown
  • Response Viewer
  • Visual Response Analysis
The Response Viewer feature in Postman provides a detailed breakdown of API responses, facilitating easier analysis during testing. Testers can view the complete response, including headers and body, in a structured manner. This enhances the understanding of API behavior and aids in identifying issues or discrepancies in the response, improving the testing process.

In the context of test monitoring and control, what does the term "test progress" refer to?

  • Analyzing the progress of test design
  • Assessing the overall project progress
  • Evaluating the progress of individual tests
  • Monitoring the progress of defect resolution
"Test progress" in test monitoring and control refers to assessing the overall progress of the testing phase within the project. It involves tracking the completion of test design, execution, and defect resolution to ensure that testing aligns with project timelines and objectives.

Which of the following is an example of non-functional testing?

  • Load Testing
  • Regression Testing
  • Smoke Testing
  • Unit Testing
Load testing is an example of non-functional testing. It evaluates how the system performs under specific conditions, such as heavy loads or concurrent users.

What is UFT primarily used for?

  • Functional Testing
  • Performance Testing
  • Test Automation
  • Unit Testing
UFT, or Unified Functional Testing, is primarily used for Test Automation. It allows testers to automate the execution of functional and regression test cases, enhancing efficiency and repeatability in the testing process.

What role does risk analysis play in functional testing?

  • It determines the severity of defects
  • It does not impact functional testing
  • It ensures complete test coverage
  • It helps in identifying test scenarios
Risk analysis in functional testing aids in identifying critical areas and potential risks in the software, which helps in determining test scenarios and prioritizing testing efforts accordingly.

Scenario: An organization plans to perform parallel testing across multiple browsers using Selenium. What approach should they take to implement this efficiently?

  • Selenium Grid with TestNG annotations
  • Selenium IDE with built-in parallel testing capabilities
  • Selenium Server with customized parallel execution logic
  • Selenium WebDriver with multiple driver instances
Selenium Grid, combined with TestNG annotations, is a robust approach for implementing parallel testing across multiple browsers. Selenium Grid allows the distribution of test execution across different nodes, each running a specific browser, while TestNG annotations facilitate easy parallel test execution. This approach improves testing efficiency and reduces the overall execution time for a test suite.

What are some common challenges associated with test environment setup?

  • Insufficient documentation of test cases
  • Lack of skilled personnel for test execution
  • Limited resources for hardware and software provisioning
  • Overemphasis on automation for all testing activities
Challenges in test environment setup may include limited resources, impacting hardware and software provisioning. It's crucial to address these challenges for effective testing.

Successful implementation of test automation for functional testing requires thorough _______________ of test scenarios and requirements.

  • Analysis
  • Documentation
  • Execution
  • Planning
The successful implementation of test automation for functional testing necessitates thorough _______________ of test scenarios and requirements. Analyzing and understanding the testing requirements and scenarios is crucial to designing effective and comprehensive automated test cases that align with the application's functionality.