The CSS grids layout model provides a two-dimensional layout system for _______ web pages.

  • Complex
  • Grid-based
  • Responsive
  • Structured
The CSS grids layout model provides a two-dimensional layout system for Responsive web pages. It allows you to create a grid-based structure for the layout of elements on a webpage.

What is the main advantage of using TDD in software development?

  • Early bug detection
  • Faster code implementation
  • Improved user interface design
  • Increased code complexity
The main advantage of using Test-Driven Development (TDD) in software development is early bug detection. By writing tests first, developers catch issues at the beginning of the development process, leading to more robust and reliable code.

Which of the following is a common goal of query optimization?

  • Maximizing data storage
  • Maximizing redundancy
  • Minimizing network latency
  • Minimizing response time
A common goal of query optimization is minimizing response time. This ensures that database queries are executed as quickly as possible, improving overall system performance.

What is the Travelling Salesman Problem?

  • A classic optimization problem where the goal is to find the most efficient route that visits a set of cities exactly once and returns to the starting city
  • A logistics problem focused on minimizing the cost of goods transportation
  • A problem of finding the shortest path between two cities in a graph
  • An algorithmic problem that aims to find the quickest salesman in a given region
The Travelling Salesman Problem is a classic optimization problem where the objective is to find the most efficient route that visits a set of cities exactly once and returns to the starting city, minimizing the overall distance or cost. It is NP-hard and has applications in various fields, including logistics and transportation.

What is the role of cache invalidation in caching strategies?

  • Cache invalidation is not necessary in caching strategies.
  • Cache invalidation is only relevant for server-side caching.
  • Cache invalidation is the process of making the cache permanent to enhance performance.
  • Cache invalidation is the process of removing outdated or no longer valid cache entries. It ensures that users receive the most recent and accurate data.
Cache invalidation is crucial in caching strategies as it ensures that cached data is kept up-to-date. By removing outdated entries, it prevents users from receiving stale information, contributing to a more reliable system.

In a team project, some developers are skeptical about adopting TDD. How would you convince them of its benefits?

  • Disregard their skepticism and implement TDD unilaterally
  • Highlight only the theoretical benefits without practical examples
  • Showcase examples of bug prevention, improved design, and faster debugging through TDD
  • Suggest alternative development methodologies without TDD
Convincing skeptics about TDD involves demonstrating its practical benefits, such as bug prevention, improved code design, and faster debugging. Providing real-world examples can help build a case for the effectiveness of TDD in producing reliable software.

Which CSS property is used to change the text color of an element?

  • color
  • font-color
  • style-color
  • text-color
The color property in CSS is used to change the text color of an element. It specifies the color of the text content.

What are the SOLID principles in OOP, and why are they important?

  • SOLID principles are not important in OOP.
  • SOLID principles are only applicable in functional programming paradigms.
  • SOLID principles are used for designing hardware components in OOP.
  • SOLID stands for Single Responsibility, Open-Closed, Liskov Substitution, Interface Segregation, and Dependency Inversion principles. They promote better code organization, maintainability, and scalability.
The SOLID principles in OOP represent a set of five best practices for writing maintainable, scalable, and understandable code. They help developers create systems that are easier to maintain and extend over time by promoting loose coupling, high cohesion, and modular design.

Which platform offers built-in security features such as code scanning and secret scanning to help developers identify and address potential vulnerabilities in their code?

  • Bitbucket
  • GitHub
  • GitLab
  • Jira
GitHub, a widely used platform, offers built-in security features such as code scanning and secret scanning. These tools help developers identify and address potential vulnerabilities in their code, contributing to a more secure development process.

In a pull request, what does it mean when a reviewer requests changes?

  • The changes should be abandoned
  • The code is ready for merging
  • The code needs improvement before merging
  • The reviewer found no issues
When a reviewer requests changes in a pull request, it indicates that the code needs improvement before it can be merged. The reviewer provides feedback and suggests modifications to enhance code quality.