____________ testing is a method used in audits to simulate an attack by a malicious insider.

  • Black Box
  • Penetration
  • Red Teaming
  • Vulnerability
Red Teaming is a type of testing used in audits to simulate an attack by a malicious insider. It involves a team of experts, known as the "red team," attempting to exploit vulnerabilities in the organization's security, providing valuable insights into potential weaknesses. Understanding red teaming is crucial for organizations seeking to enhance their overall security posture and resilience against sophisticated threats.__________________________________________________

____________ is a VPN feature that allows the connection to automatically re-establish if it drops.

  • VPN Failover
  • VPN Redundancy
  • VPN Resilience
  • VPN Tunneling
VPN Failover is a feature that enables a VPN connection to automatically re-establish if it drops. It ensures continuous connectivity, especially in dynamic network environments or when switching between different network interfaces. Understanding VPN resilience features is crucial for maintaining secure and uninterrupted communication across virtual private networks.__________________________________________________

The process of continuously testing and monitoring mobile apps for new vulnerabilities is known as ____________.

  • Dynamic Application Security Testing
  • Mobile App Security Testing
  • Penetration Testing
  • Static Application Security Testing
Continuous testing and monitoring of mobile apps for vulnerabilities fall under the category of Mobile App Security Testing. This process involves regular assessments to identify and address new security flaws, ensuring the ongoing resilience of mobile applications against evolving cyber threats. Understanding the importance of such testing is crucial for maintaining robust mobile app security.__________________________________________________

What role does 'threat modeling' play in network vulnerability assessment?

  • Configuring network hardware
  • Enhancing network speed and efficiency
  • Identifying and mitigating potential security threats
  • Monitoring network performance
Threat modeling involves systematically identifying and mitigating potential security threats. It aids in proactively addressing vulnerabilities by assessing potential risks and implementing countermeasures. Unlike monitoring or speed optimization, threat modeling focuses on preemptive measures to strengthen network security against a wide range of cyber threats. Understanding this concept is crucial for advanced network vulnerability assessments.__________________________________________________

How does a 'Risk Assessment' contribute to Business Continuity Planning?

  • Defines the structure of the crisis management team
  • Determines the number of employees in each department
  • Establishes communication protocols during a crisis
  • Identifies potential threats and vulnerabilities
A Risk Assessment in Business Continuity Planning identifies potential threats and vulnerabilities that could disrupt operations. By understanding these risks, organizations can develop effective strategies to mitigate and manage them, enhancing overall resilience. The assessment informs the creation of tailored continuity plans, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently to address specific threats and vulnerabilities.__________________________________________________

In a 'Man-in-the-Middle' attack, what is the attacker's primary objective?

  • Extract sensitive information from databases
  • Gain unauthorized access to a system
  • Intercept and manipulate communication
  • Launch a DDoS attack
The primary objective of a Man-in-the-Middle attack is to intercept and manipulate communication between two parties. By positioning themselves between the communication channels, attackers can eavesdrop, alter messages, or even inject malicious content. Recognizing the tactics used in such attacks is crucial for implementing secure communication protocols and preventing unauthorized access.__________________________________________________

The concept of ____________ refers to the evaluation of risks associated with a particular security control or countermeasure.

  • Risk Mitigation
  • Security Baseline
  • Security Posture
  • Security Risk Management
Security risk management involves evaluating risks associated with specific security controls or countermeasures. This process helps organizations make informed decisions about implementing and maintaining security measures. Understanding security risk management is essential for developing and maintaining a resilient security posture in the face of evolving cyber threats.__________________________________________________

What is a 'DDoS' attack in the context of cyber security?

  • Gaining unauthorized access to a database
  • Intercepting communication between two parties
  • Overloading a website or network with traffic
  • Spreading malicious software through emails
A DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack involves overwhelming a website or network with a flood of traffic, rendering it inaccessible to legitimate users. This type of attack is executed by multiple compromised computers, creating a distributed network of attackers. Understanding DDoS attacks is crucial for implementing mitigation strategies to maintain the availability of online services.__________________________________________________

The process of aligning a company's security policy with its business objectives is known as _______.

  • Business Security
  • Policy Alignment
  • Risk Management
  • Security Integration
Policy alignment involves integrating a company's security policy with its business objectives. This process ensures that security measures support and align with the overall goals of the organization. Understanding policy alignment is crucial for establishing a comprehensive and effective security framework that contributes to the success of the business.__________________________________________________

How does an API Gateway contribute to the security of a microservices architecture?

  • Centralized Management of Security Policies
  • DNS Spoofing
  • Database Encryption
  • Load Balancing
An API Gateway serves as a centralized entry point for microservices, allowing the enforcement of security policies in a unified manner. It provides features such as authentication, authorization, and traffic management, enhancing the overall security of a microservices architecture. Recognizing the role of an API Gateway is essential for securing the communication and interactions between microservices within a distributed system.__________________________________________________