What does the 'padding' property in CSS affect?
- Element's background color
- Element's border
- Space inside an element
- Space outside an element
The 'padding' property in CSS affects the space inside an element. It determines the spacing between the element's content and its border, creating internal space.
Which property is used to span multiple rows or columns in a grid layout?
- grid-area
- grid-column-count
- grid-row-count
- grid-row-span
The grid-area property is used to span multiple rows and columns in a grid layout. By defining the starting and ending grid lines within this property, you can control how many rows and columns your grid item spans.
Which CSS property controls whether an element is displayed on the page?
- display
- opacity
- position
- visibility
The CSS property that controls whether an element is displayed on the page is the display property. It determines the rendering behavior of an element, and it can be set to values like none, block, inline, and more to control how the element is visually presented on the page. For example, setting display: none; will make the element invisible and take up no space on the page.
You want to overlay a button on top of an image. The button should be at the bottom right corner of the image. How would you position the button using CSS?
- Position it absolutely and use "bottom: 0; right: 0;"
- Position it absolutely and use "top: 0; left: 0;"
- Position it relatively and use "bottom: 0; right: 0;"
- Position it relatively and use "top: 0; left: 0;"
To overlay a button on the bottom right corner of an image, you should position it absolutely and use "bottom: 0; right: 0;" to place it at the specified location relative to its nearest positioned ancestor or the viewport.
To make an animation pause and resume on hover, one could combine the animation-play-state property with the :hover ______.
- animation
- element
- hover
- selector
To make an animation pause and resume on hover, you can combine the animation-play-state property with the :hover pseudo-class on the element you want to affect. By setting animation-play-state: paused; on hover, you can pause the animation, and by setting it to running, you can resume it.
If a custom web font isn't supported or doesn't load, the browser will default to a ________ font.
- cursive
- monospace
- sans-serif
- serif
When a custom web font isn't supported or doesn't load, the browser will default to a "sans-serif" font. This is a fallback font that is widely available on most systems and ensures that text remains readable even when the custom font is unavailable.
You're working on a website where you want a circular profile picture, but the original image is square. How would you achieve this effect using CSS?
- border-radius: 50%;
- clip-path: circle(50%);
- mask-image: url(circle-mask.png);
- transform: rotate(45deg);
To create a circular profile picture from a square image, you can use the border-radius property and set it to 50%. This will round the corners of the square image and make it appear as a circle.
What effect does the animation-timing-function value of steps(4, end) have on an animation?
- It creates a bouncing effect during the animation.
- It creates a smooth, continuous animation.
- It divides the animation into 4 equal steps, ending smoothly.
- It makes the animation jump to its final state after 4 steps.
The "steps(4, end)" timing function divides the animation into 4 equal steps, and it ends smoothly. It means that the animation progresses in 4 distinct steps, and at the end of each step, it smoothly transitions to the next one.
In the BEM methodology, how is a modifier typically represented in a class name?
- Using a double underscore
- Using camelCase
- Using hyphens
- Using underscores
In the BEM (Block Element Modifier) methodology, a modifier is typically represented in a class name using underscores. This helps maintain a clear and consistent naming convention in your CSS classes. For example, if you have a block element called "button," a modifier for its size could be represented as "button__size_large."
You're creating a magazine-style layout with text flowing into multiple columns. As the viewport width increases, you want to add more columns while ensuring that each column does not exceed 250px in width. Which CSS properties would you adjust?
- column-count and column-width.
- max-width and min-width.
- grid-template-columns and grid-template-rows.
- overflow-x and overflow-y.
To achieve this, you should adjust the column-count and column-width CSS properties. column-count controls the number of columns, and column-width ensures that each column does not exceed a specified width (in this case, 250px).