The time complexity of the binary search algorithm is O(log n), where n is the number of elements in the sorted array. This efficiency is due to the algorithm halving the search space in each step.

Bluetooth is the wireless technology commonly used for short-range communication between devices like smartphones and smartwatches. It operates on the 2.4 GHz frequency band and is known for its low power consumption.

The quantum time, also known as time slice or time quantum, is the maximum amount of time a process can execute before being interrupted in preemptive scheduling algorithms like Round Robin. It defines the length of each time slot during which a process can run before the scheduler switches to another process.

JSX (JavaScript XML) is a syntax extension used in React for writing HTML-like code within JavaScript. It allows developers to create React components more elegantly and expressively. While TypeScript, Webpack, and Babel are all crucial tools in the React ecosystem, JSX stands out as the correct answer because it directly relates to React's unique approach to building user interfaces with a blend of JavaScript and HTML-like syntax.

The operation in queues that removes an element from the front is called dequeue. Dequeue removes the element that has been in the queue the longest, following the First In, First Out (FIFO) principle. This operation is essential for processing data in the order it was received, such as handling tasks in a computer's task queue or managing requests in a web server's request queue.

Database normalization aims to eliminate Functional Redundancy, where the same piece of data is stored in multiple places, leading to inconsistencies and potential data integrity issues.

The Strategy design pattern is chosen when different algorithms or behaviors need to be selected at runtime independently of the context. In contrast, the State pattern is used when an object's behavior changes based on internal state changes. Understanding the nature of behavior variation and the complexity of state transitions helps in selecting the appropriate pattern.

Implementing a distributed deadlock detection algorithm enables processes in a distributed system to detect potential deadlocks by exchanging information about their resource allocations. This approach helps in identifying circular wait conditions and allows for recovery strategies such as resource preemption or requesting additional resources to break the deadlock and restore system functionality.

A tree in which no node can have a degree greater than two is specifically known as a binary search tree. In a binary search tree (BST), each node can have at most two children, referred to as the left child and the right child. This property is crucial for maintaining the ordering of elements within the tree, allowing for efficient searching, insertion, and deletion operations.

Docker is renowned for its lightweight nature and rapid startup times, making it a preferred choice for developers and organizations seeking efficient containerization solutions.