In CodeIgniter, which global array is used to define database connection parameters?
- $config['database']
- $database_params
- $db_config
- $db_params
The correct global array to define database connection parameters in CodeIgniter is $config['database']. This array holds values such as 'hostname', 'username', 'password', 'database', etc.
A developer finds that uploaded image files are being executed as scripts on the server. This indicates a failure in ________.
- Content-Type Headers
- File Permissions
- Input Validation
- Output Escaping
When image files are executed as scripts, it suggests a lack of proper input validation, allowing malicious content to be processed. Input validation ensures that the uploaded files are of the expected type and do not contain harmful code.
When encountering a 'database connection error' in a deployed CodeIgniter application, the immediate step is to check the ________ configuration.
- Caching Configuration
- Database Connection
- Error Logging
- Server Environment Configuration
In the case of a 'database connection error' in a deployed CodeIgniter application, the immediate step is to check the database connection configuration. This involves verifying the database hostname, username, password, and database name in the database.php configuration file to ensure they match the production environment.
What is the primary purpose of integrating social media into a web application?
- Enhancing user engagement
- Improving database performance
- Optimizing code readability
- Streamlining server operations
Social Media Integration
What is the recommended approach for handling exceptions in CodeIgniter models?
- Allow PHP to handle exceptions by default.
- Ignore exceptions and rely on error logging.
- Use the 'show_error()' function to display exceptions.
- Use try-catch blocks to catch exceptions and handle them.
The recommended approach for handling exceptions in CodeIgniter models is to use try-catch blocks. This allows for proper handling and logging of exceptions.
A developer needs to consistently format dates across the application. The best approach is to use the ________ Helper.
- date
- form
- format
- text
In CodeIgniter, the date Helper is used to format dates consistently across the application. It provides functions to format, manipulate, and work with dates in a standardized way.
In CodeIgniter, how can you roll back a transaction in case of an error?
- $this->db->commit();
- $this->db->rollback();
- $this->db->trans_commit();
- $this->db->trans_rollback();
In CodeIgniter, you can roll back a transaction in case of an error using the $this->db->trans_rollback(); method. This function will undo all queries run after the trans_start() method was called.
To override default controllers, models, or libraries, the developer should place these in the ________ directory.
- application/controllers
- application/custom
- application/extensions
- application/overrides
In CodeIgniter, to override default controllers, models, or libraries, the developer should place these customized versions in the 'application/overrides' directory.
How do SameSite cookies contribute to CSRF protection?
- CSRF is entirely unrelated to SameSite cookies.
- Mitigates CSRF by restricting cookie access based on the request source.
- Prevents CSRF by encrypting cookies to make them inaccessible to attackers.
- SameSite cookies have no impact on CSRF protection.
SameSite cookies contribute to CSRF protection by restricting cookie access based on the request source. This helps prevent malicious requests from other sites that might attempt to perform actions on behalf of the user. It's an additional layer of security to ensure that cookies are only sent in a first-party context, reducing the risk of CSRF attacks.
In CodeIgniter, ________ is a common library used for parsing XML files.
- SimpleXML
- XMLHandler
- XMLParser
- XMLReader
CodeIgniter commonly uses the SimpleXML library for parsing XML files. It provides a simple interface for working with XML data in an object-oriented manner.