________ ensures that cloud services are available over the network and accessed through standard mechanisms.
- Accessibility
- Availability
- Compatibility
- Integration
Availability is the aspect of cloud services that guarantees they are consistently accessible over a network using standard methods, promoting reliability and dependability.
When considering long-term commitments to cloud providers, organizations can often negotiate ________ to optimize costs.
- Data Transfer Costs
- On-demand Pricing
- Reserved Instances
- Service-level Agreements (SLAs)
Organizations can negotiate "Reserved Instances" as part of long-term commitments to cloud providers. These provide cost savings compared to on-demand pricing, especially for stable workloads with predictable usage patterns.
In AI services, ________ is an approach where computation is done on-device, reducing the need to send data back and forth to the cloud.
- Cloud Computing
- Edge AI
- IoT AI
- Offloading
Edge AI involves performing AI computations on-device, reducing the need for data to be sent to the cloud. It enhances privacy, reduces latency, and saves on bandwidth in AI applications.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of cloud computing?
- Broad Network Access
- High Latency
- On-Demand Scalability
- Self-Service Provisioning
High latency is NOT a characteristic of cloud computing. Cloud services aim for low latency, providing quick access to resources over the network.
Cloud computing is primarily about:
- Delivering computing services over the internet
- Managing office supplies
- Running video game tournaments
- Writing computer code
Cloud computing is primarily focused on delivering computing services, such as servers, databases, and applications, over the internet, rather than managing supplies, gaming, or coding.
A network administrator wants to simulate a complex network topology without buying additional hardware components. Which virtualization approach should they consider?
- Network Emulation
- Network Virtualization
- Server Virtualization
- Storage Virtualization
Network emulation allows the simulation of complex network topologies using software, eliminating the need to buy additional hardware, making it an efficient choice for the network administrator.
With Hypervisor virtualization, multiple independent domains or instances can run on a single physical system, sharing the same hardware resources.
- Application
- Cluster
- Container
- Network
Hypervisor virtualization, also known as hardware virtualization, involves a hypervisor that allows multiple VMs to run independently on the same physical hardware.
Which CSP offers the Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) for container orchestration?
- Amazon Web Services (AWS)
- Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
- IBM Cloud (IBM)
- Microsoft Azure (Azure)
Microsoft Azure, often referred to as Azure, offers the Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) for container orchestration. Azure is a leading cloud provider known for its container management services.
Google Cloud's primary service for running containers is called:
- Google Cloud Container Orchestrator
- Google Cloud Container Service
- Google Container Engine
- Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE)
Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) is Google Cloud's primary service for running containers. It's based on Kubernetes, a popular container orchestration platform.
Microservices communicate with each other using lightweight protocols, often relying on ________ for data interchange.
- HTTP
- JSON
- REST
- SOAP
Microservices often rely on JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) for data interchange due to its lightweight and easy-to-parse structure. JSON is commonly used in RESTful API communication between microservices.