An e-commerce platform is experiencing challenges in managing user sessions across its distributed infrastructure. They are considering a middleware solution to manage and maintain user session data uniformly. What kind of middleware should they look into?
- Distributed Cache
- Message Queues
- Publish-Subscribe
- Remote Procedure Calls
A Distributed Cache can efficiently manage and maintain user session data across a distributed infrastructure, ensuring uniform access and reliability.
For a company that wants to unify its supply chain, financials, and HR processes into one system, which software would be the most suitable?
- Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
- Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
- Human Resource Management System (HRMS)
- Supply Chain Management (SCM)
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is designed to integrate various business processes and functions into a single system, making it suitable for unifying supply chain, financials, and HR processes.
In the context of cloud computing, middleware that facilitates seamless scalability and manages application deployments across multiple servers is known as:
- Container Orchestration
- Content Delivery Network
- Load Balancing Middleware
- Orchestration Middleware
Container Orchestration middleware, such as Kubernetes, is crucial for managing the deployment and scalability of applications across multiple servers in cloud computing. It automates tasks like scaling, load balancing, and failover.
Azure Blob Storage is primarily used for storing ________.
- Code
- Containers
- Data
- Virtualization
Azure Blob Storage is mainly used for storing unstructured data, such as files and media content, within containers (like buckets in AWS S3).
The practice of continuously monitoring and improving the CI/CD process to ensure optimal performance and reduced risks is known as:
- Continuous Delivery
- Continuous Improvement
- Continuous Integration
- DevOps
Continuous Improvement is the practice of continuously enhancing the CI/CD process, making it more efficient, secure, and reliable over time.
A financial organization implements strict access controls, ensuring employees can only access the data necessary for their job roles. This strategy primarily helps in reducing the risk of:
- Data Leakage
- Insider Trading
- Phishing Attacks
- Social Engineering Attacks
Strict access controls help reduce the risk of insider trading by limiting employees' access to only the data necessary for their specific job roles, preventing misuse.
In ________, the cloud provider supplies and manages everything from the infrastructure to the software applications.
- Database as a Service (DBaaS)
- Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
- Platform as a Service (PaaS)
- Software as a Service (SaaS)
In Software as a Service (SaaS), the cloud provider supplies and manages both the underlying infrastructure and software applications. Users access the software via the internet, with no need to worry about infrastructure or application maintenance.
To gain insights into cloud expenses, companies often use ________ to visualize and manage their cloud spend.
- Budget Management
- Cloud Billing
- Cost Visualization
- Expense Analytics
Cloud Billing systems allow companies to visualize and manage cloud spend. They provide detailed insights into how resources are being used and where cost-saving opportunities exist, helping to manage expenses effectively.
A user wants to increase the storage capacity in their cloud environment. This act of provisioning additional storage is an example of managing:
- Scaling Applications
- Scaling Compute
- Scaling Network
- Scaling Storage
Provisioning additional storage in a cloud environment is an example of 'Scaling Storage,' which involves adjusting storage resources to meet the requirements of the application or system.
An e-commerce company operating in Europe is looking to expand its operations to the US. They store and process user data, including payment information. Considering international regulations and standards, which combination would they most likely need to comply with?
- GDPR and CCPA
- GDPR and HIPAA
- GDPR and ISO 27001
- GDPR and SOC 2
To expand into the US while handling sensitive user data, the company needs to comply with GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) for EU users and CCPA (California Consumer Privacy Act) for US users. CCPA is a specific regulation governing data privacy in California, which often sets a standard for the US. GDPR remains applicable for EU customers.