A large enterprise has a policy that mandates all software patches and updates be reviewed and tested before deployment. They are considering adopting a SaaS application. What potential challenge might they face with this approach?
- Complex Licensing Agreements
- Difficulty in Customization
- Limited Control Over Updates
- Potential Security Concerns
The challenge that a large enterprise might face with adopting a SaaS application is limited control over updates. With SaaS, the provider manages updates, which can conflict with an enterprise's patch testing and deployment policy.
For complex cloud architectures, which feature of cloud monitoring tools is crucial for understanding the interplay between different services?
- Auto Scaling
- Dependency Mapping
- Log Collection
- Performance Metrics
Dependency mapping is crucial for understanding how different services in a complex architecture rely on each other, helping diagnose issues and optimize.
Which of the following is a core component of Docker?
- Docker Engine
- Docker Hub
- Docker Registry
- Kubernetes
The Docker Engine is a core component of Docker that is responsible for building, running, and managing containers on a host system.
In a SaaS model, the responsibility for software updates and patch management primarily lies with:
- A Third Party
- It's Shared Between All
- The End-User
- The SaaS Provider
In a SaaS (Software as a Service) model, the primary responsibility for software updates and patch management lies with the SaaS provider. This is a key benefit of SaaS, as it relieves the end-users of this task.
AWS Lambda and Azure Functions are primarily used for which type of computing?
- Cloud Computing (Option 3)
- Distributed Computing (Option 4)
- Edge Computing (Option 2)
- Serverless Computing (Option 1)
AWS Lambda and Azure Functions are both primarily used for Serverless Computing, where you can run code without managing servers, scaling automatically, and paying only for what you use.
One of the primary reasons to implement CI/CD in cloud environments is to:
- Accelerate Software Delivery
- Ensure Legacy System Compatibility
- Implement Strong Security Practices
- Reduce Cloud Costs
Implementing CI/CD in cloud environments accelerates software delivery by automating and streamlining the release process, enabling faster feature delivery and bug fixes.
An e-commerce company has recently faced a breach where an employee was able to access customer payment details. They want to implement a system where each employee only has access to the information necessary for their specific job. What would be the best approach for this company?
- Biometric Authentication
- Firewall
- Intrusion Prevention System
- Principle of Least Privilege
Implementing the Principle of Least Privilege ensures that each employee has access only to the information necessary for their specific job, reducing the risk of breaches.
Which standard or regulation would a healthcare provider in the United States need to adhere to when storing patient data in the cloud?
- FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act)
- GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)
- HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
- PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard)
Healthcare providers in the United States must adhere to HIPAA when storing patient data in the cloud. HIPAA ensures the privacy and security of patients' health information. The other regulations are not specific to healthcare.
An agricultural company wants to deploy drones to monitor the health of crops using AI. They need a solution that can process vast amounts of data from various drones simultaneously. Which cloud-based AI service might be suitable?
- Amazon SageMaker
- Azure Machine Learning Service
- Google Cloud AutoML
- IBM Watson
Amazon SageMaker is a comprehensive AI service on AWS that can handle large-scale AI model training and inference. It's suitable for processing data from multiple drones for crop monitoring.
A financial institution wants to set up a cloud infrastructure where they have complete control over their sensitive data and can ensure it doesn't leave their premises. Which cloud deployment model would be most suitable?
- Community Cloud
- Hybrid Cloud
- Private Cloud
- Public Cloud
A private cloud is the ideal choice for a financial institution to maintain control over sensitive data. It's hosted within the organization's premises or by a third-party provider, ensuring data stays on-site.