When a network experiences an issue immediately after a configuration change, what troubleshooting principle should the technician follow first?

  • Roll back the configuration change
  • Implement additional security measures
  • Increase network bandwidth
  • Reboot the affected devices
In troubleshooting issues after a configuration change, the technician should first consider rolling back the configuration change to the previous state and observe the impact.

In a large data center, network engineers need to rapidly deploy changes across thousands of devices. What network automation strategy should they adopt to manage this effectively?

  • Orchestration
  • Configuration Management
  • Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
  • Scripting
CI/CD is a strategy that allows rapid deployment and changes across a large number of devices in a data center.

Which QoS feature is used to manage congestion by controlling the rate at which packets are sent into the network?

  • Traffic shaping
  • Packet filtering
  • Congestion avoidance
  • Link aggregation
Traffic shaping is a QoS feature used to manage congestion by controlling the rate at which packets are sent into the network, preventing network congestion.

What is the process called that enables a cloud service customer to increase or decrease resources as needed?

  • Cloud Scaling
  • Elasticity
  • Resource Provisioning
  • Cloud Expansion
Elasticity is the process that enables a cloud service customer to increase or decrease resources as needed.

In BGP, what is the purpose of the AS_PATH attribute?

  • Identify Neighbors
  • Define Preferred Path
  • Prevent Routing Loops
  • Advertise Local IP Prefixes
The AS_PATH attribute in BGP is used to prevent routing loops by tracking the Autonomous Systems through which the route has passed.

The _______ time is the interval during which STP listens to and learns the network topology before transitioning to the forwarding state.

  • Blocking
  • Forwarding
  • Learning
  • Listening
The listening time in STP is the interval during which the protocol listens to and learns the network topology before transitioning to the forwarding state.

The process of adding a VLAN tag to frames on a trunk port is known as ________.

  • VLAN Encapsulation
  • VLAN Framing
  • VLAN Tagging
  • VLAN Untagging
The process of adding a VLAN tag to frames on a trunk port is known as VLAN Encapsulation.

A company is moving from password-based authentication to a more secure method for device access. Which technology should they consider implementing to improve security?

  • VLANs
  • TACACS+
  • NAT
  • ICMP
TACACS+ (Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus) is a technology that provides secure authentication for device access, improving security over password-based authentication.

The integration of _________ in SDN allows for automated network management and orchestration.

  • BGP
  • SNMP
  • Docker
  • VLANs
The integration of SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) in SDN allows for automated network management and orchestration.

In QoS, ________ is a mechanism that ensures a specific minimum level of bandwidth to a certain traffic class.

  • Policing
  • Shaping
  • Queuing
  • Guarantees
In Quality of Service (QoS), shaping is a mechanism that ensures a specific minimum level of bandwidth to a certain traffic class.