What is the primary purpose of AWS Step Functions?

  • Code compilation
  • Data storage
  • Network routing
  • Orchestration of workflows
The primary purpose of AWS Step Functions is to orchestrate workflows by defining a series of steps, known as states, and the transitions between them based on the outcomes of each step.

When using AWS Step Functions, what defines the workflow and transitions between states?

  • IAM roles
  • Lambda functions
  • S3 buckets
  • State machine
In AWS Step Functions, the workflow and transitions between states are defined by a state machine, which is a JSON-based definition that specifies the sequence of steps and conditions for transitioning between them.

What are some advantages of using AWS Step Functions over traditional orchestration methods?

  • Data storage
  • Higher scalability
  • Lower cost
  • Simplified workflow management
AWS Step Functions offer a visual workflow editor and built-in error handling, simplifying workflow management compared to traditional methods.

How does AWS Step Functions manage error handling and retries?

  • Built-in error handling and automatic retries
  • External error handling services
  • Manual error handling only
  • No error handling
AWS Step Functions provide built-in error handling capabilities, allowing you to define how to handle different types of errors and automatically retry failed steps based on configured retry policies.

In AWS Step Functions, what is a state machine?

  • A database table
  • A physical server
  • A visual representation of a workflow
  • An encryption algorithm
In AWS Step Functions, a state machine is a visual representation of a workflow, defining the sequence of steps and transitions between them.

How does AWS Step Functions handle long-running tasks?

  • Auto-retry mechanism
  • Manual intervention
  • State persistence
  • Timeout termination
AWS Step Functions handles long-running tasks by maintaining the state of the workflow execution, allowing it to persist even if they take hours, days, or weeks to complete.

What are some recommended use cases for AWS Step Functions?

  • IoT device management
  • Orchestration of microservices
  • Real-time analytics
  • Web hosting
AWS Step Functions is recommended for orchestrating complex workflows involving multiple microservices, coordinating their execution, and handling error scenarios.

AWS Step Functions can integrate with various AWS services including __________ for serverless orchestration.

  • AWS Lambda
  • Amazon EC2
  • Amazon RDS
  • Amazon S3
AWS Step Functions can integrate with AWS Lambda for serverless orchestration, allowing you to coordinate multiple AWS services as part of your workflows.

Lambda@Edge functions can be used to add security headers to HTTP __________ at the edge.

  • Cookies
  • Headers
  • Requests
  • Responses
Lambda@Edge functions can be used to add security headers to HTTP responses at the edge, enhancing security and compliance.

AWS Step Functions support __________, allowing you to run tasks concurrently and synchronize the results.

  • Asynchronous execution
  • Distributed computing
  • Parallelism
  • Sequential execution
AWS Step Functions support parallelism, allowing you to run tasks concurrently and synchronize the results, which can improve workflow efficiency.