Scenario: Your company's application experiences intermittent latency spikes. Explain how you would use CloudWatch Metrics to diagnose and address this issue.
- Enable CloudWatch Logs for application troubleshooting
- Monitor latency metrics for relevant AWS services
- Use AWS Config to track application configurations
- Utilize CloudWatch Alarms for real-time notifications
Monitoring latency metrics for relevant AWS services allows you to diagnose intermittent latency spikes by identifying patterns and trends in response times.
Scenario: You have set up CloudWatch Metrics for various AWS services in your environment. How would you configure CloudWatch Alarms to notify you of potential performance issues or breaches in service-level agreements (SLAs)?
- Disable CloudWatch Alarms to reduce noise
- Manually trigger CloudWatch Alarms when issues arise
- Set thresholds for CloudWatch Alarms based on performance metrics
- Use CloudWatch Events to trigger Alarms based on scheduled intervals
Setting thresholds for CloudWatch Alarms based on performance metrics allows you to proactively detect potential performance issues or breaches in SLAs and receive notifications for timely intervention.
What is AWS X-Ray used for?
- Content delivery
- Database management
- Distributed tracing
- Load balancing
AWS X-Ray is primarily used for distributed tracing, allowing you to visualize and understand how requests propagate through your application and its dependencies.
How can you set up alerts based on log data in CloudWatch Logs?
- Configure log rotation policies
- Create metric filters and set up CloudWatch Alarms
- Manually scan log files
- Use AWS CLI commands
In CloudWatch Logs, you can create metric filters to extract data from log events and then set up CloudWatch Alarms to trigger notifications based on predefined thresholds.
What are the different ways to ingest logs into CloudWatch Logs?
- Agent-based ingestion, AWS SDK integration, Direct API calls
- Email forwarding
- Manual log entry
- USB transfer
Logs can be ingested into CloudWatch Logs through various methods including agent-based ingestion using tools like CloudWatch Logs Agent, integration with AWS SDKs, and direct API calls to the CloudWatch Logs service.
How can you export log data from CloudWatch Logs to other AWS services or external destinations?
- Use CloudWatch Logs subscriptions, Set up AWS Lambda functions, Use AWS CLI commands
- Print logs to console
- Fax logs
- Use smoke signals
CloudWatch Logs provides options to export log data to other AWS services or external destinations using features such as CloudWatch Logs subscriptions, AWS Lambda functions, and AWS CLI commands for manual export operations.
CloudWatch Logs allows you to define __________ to control how long log data is retained.
- Log events
- Log groups
- Log streams
- Retention policies
CloudWatch Logs allows you to define retention policies to control how long log data is retained, aiding in managing storage costs and compliance requirements.
CloudWatch Logs Insights provides a __________ interface for querying and analyzing log data.
- Graphical
- Query-based
- Text-based
- Visual
CloudWatch Logs Insights provides a query-based interface for querying and analyzing log data, enabling users to run ad-hoc queries to gain insights into log events.
Log __________ in CloudWatch Logs are used to organize log events based on a common identifier or category.
- Aggregators
- Filters
- Groups
- Streams
Log groups in CloudWatch Logs are used to organize log events based on a common identifier or category, aiding in efficient log management and analysis.
CloudWatch Logs allows you to create __________ to trigger actions based on log data patterns.
- Event rules
- Log groups
- Log metric filters
- Log streams
Log metric filters in CloudWatch Logs enable you to define patterns in log data and create metrics based on those patterns, allowing you to trigger actions.