How does the .NET SDK relate to the .NET runtime in the context of application development and deployment?
- The .NET SDK includes tools for building, testing, and publishing .NET applications, while the .NET runtime is required to execute those applications.
- The .NET SDK and .NET runtime are two different names for the same set of libraries and tools used for .NET development and deployment.
- The .NET SDK provides a runtime environment for .NET applications.
- The .NET runtime is used only for debugging .NET applications developed with the SDK.
The .NET SDK includes tools for building, testing, and publishing .NET applications, while the .NET runtime is required to execute those applications. In other words, the SDK is used during development to create applications, and the runtime is needed on the target system to run them. This separation allows developers to build applications that can be run on systems where the full SDK is not needed, such as production servers.
Which of the following is an essential property to set on the user object before calling the 'CreateAsync' method in ASP.NET Core Identity?
- FirstName
- IsAdmin
- PhoneNumber
An essential property to set on the user object before calling the CreateAsync method in ASP.NET Core Identity is the Email property. The email address is typically used as a unique identifier for the user and is required for account recovery and communication purposes.
What was the primary purpose of the project.json file in earlier versions of ASP.NET Core?
- Managing NuGet Package References
- Configuring Web Server Settings
- Defining Compilation Options
- Storing User Authentication Data
In earlier versions of ASP.NET Core, the project.json file was primarily used for managing NuGet package references. It provided a simple and convenient way to list and manage the dependencies required for a project, making package management more straightforward than using XML-based formats like the .csproj file.
In the context of Entity Framework Core, what is the primary use of the OnModelCreating method?
- Defining the database schema
- Handling user authentication
- Managing API endpoints
- Creating unit tests
The OnModelCreating method in Entity Framework Core is primarily used for defining the database schema. It allows developers to specify how the application's domain classes map to the database tables, including setting up relationships, keys, and other database-specific configurations. This method is essential for database initialization and migrations.
You are developing a mobile app and need a way for the app to communicate and fetch data from the server. What kind of service in ASP.NET Core would be best suited for this?
- Web API
- Blazor Server
- ASP.NET Core MVC
- SignalR
For mobile apps to communicate with a server, Web API is commonly used. It provides a RESTful way to fetch data and is well-suited for client-server communication in mobile apps.
You've been handed an ASP.NET Core application where the database schema frequently changes. Which feature of Entity Framework Core would be most useful to keep the database in sync with the application model?
- Code-First Migrations
- Model-First Approach
- Database-First Approach
- NoSQL Database
Code-First Migrations in Entity Framework Core allows you to automatically create and update the database schema based on changes to your application's model. This feature is ideal for scenarios where the database schema evolves frequently to match the application's needs.
What is the primary purpose of Entity Framework Core in ASP.NET Core applications?
- Object-Relational Mapping (ORM)
- Web API Development
- Front-end Design
- Game Development
Entity Framework Core is primarily used for Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) in ASP.NET Core applications. It enables developers to work with databases using .NET objects, making database interaction easier and more intuitive. ORM helps to abstract the database details and allows developers to focus on business logic.
You're building a Razor form and want to include a file upload feature. Which input type would you use to facilitate this?
To facilitate file uploads in a Razor form, you would use the element. This input type allows users to select and upload files from their local storage.
How does Entity Framework Core handle database migrations?
- Code-First Migrations
- Manually Updating the Database Schema
- Automatic Schema Synchronization
- Third-Party Plugins
Entity Framework Core employs automatic schema synchronization to handle database migrations. It automatically generates and runs SQL scripts to update the database schema to match the model changes. Developers don't need to write migration scripts manually, making it a convenient approach.
In the MVC design pattern, the _________ is responsible for updating the view and processing user input.
- Controller
- Model
- View
- Middleware
In the MVC (Model-View-Controller) pattern, the Controller is responsible for updating the view and processing user input. It acts as an intermediary between the Model (data) and the View (user interface). The Controller receives user requests, processes them, and updates the View accordingly.