Which folder in an ASP.NET Core project typically contains static files like images, CSS, and JavaScript?
- Models
- Controllers
- Views
- wwwroot
In an ASP.NET Core project, static files like images, CSS, and JavaScript are typically stored in the "wwwroot" folder. This folder serves as a root for serving static web assets to clients. Placing static files here ensures they can be accessed directly via a web browser, enhancing the performance of your web application.
While working on an MVC project, you realize the need to pass both the product details and a list of related reviews to a view. How might you best structure your data to achieve this?
- Use a ViewModel to combine product details and reviews
- Pass product details as ViewBag and reviews as ViewData
- Use a Tuple to combine product details and reviews
- Embed reviews as a JSON object within the product details
To pass both product details and a list of related reviews to a view, it's best to use a ViewModel. A ViewModel is a dedicated class that combines the necessary data for a view. This approach keeps your code clean, maintainable, and allows for strong typing in your view.
When creating custom constraints for routing, developers need to implement the _______ interface.
- IRouteHandler
- IRouteConstraint
- RouteBase
- RouteHandler
When you need to create custom constraints for routing in ASP.NET Core, you should implement the IRouteConstraint interface. This interface allows you to define your custom logic to determine if a route is a match or not, providing flexibility in routing scenarios.
How does the ASP.NET Core MVC determine which controller and action to route a request to?
- Through URL Routing
- By Checking File Names
- By Request Header
- Through a Random Process
ASP.NET Core MVC determines the controller and action to route a request to through URL routing. The routing system maps incoming URLs to controller actions based on predefined route patterns, allowing for a clean and user-friendly URL structure in your web application.
You are building a multi-language website, and based on the user's preference, you want to render a view in their chosen language. How can you dynamically choose a Razor view based on runtime conditions?
- Razor Views with Resource Files
- Razor Layouts with Language Switching
- Razor View Components
- Razor Partials with Language Selection
To dynamically choose a Razor view based on runtime conditions, you can use Razor Views with Resource Files. These resource files can store localized versions of your views, and you can switch between them based on the user's language preference.
When you want to use a namespace across multiple Razor views without adding it to each view, where should you define it?
- In the _ViewStart.cshtml file
- In the _Layout.cshtml file
- In the _ViewImports.cshtml file
- In each individual Razor view
You should define a namespace that you want to use across multiple Razor views in the _ViewImports.cshtml file. This file is specifically designed to consolidate 'using' directives, making them accessible throughout the views that share it, thereby improving code organization and reusability.
In ASP.NET MVC, Master Pages have been replaced with _______ in Razor views.
- Partial Views
- Layout Pages
- Helper Pages
- Include Pages
In ASP.NET Core Razor views, Master Pages have been replaced with "Layout Pages." Layout Pages define the overall structure and common elements for views, similar to Master Pages in previous versions of ASP.NET. They provide a consistent layout for multiple views within your application.
Which part of the MVC pattern is primarily concerned with how the application's data is represented and manipulated?
- Model
- View
- Controller
- Middleware
In the MVC pattern, the Model is primarily concerned with how the application's data is represented and manipulated. It encapsulates the business logic, data storage, and interactions with the database. It acts as a bridge between the Controller and the View, providing the necessary data to be displayed.
After completing the development of a feature, you decide to run tests to ensure that your new code doesn't break existing functionality. What is this type of testing called?
- Regression Testing
- Performance Testing
- Usability Testing
- Smoke Testing
Running tests after developing a new feature to ensure that existing functionality remains unaffected is known as Regression Testing. It helps catch unintended side effects or bugs introduced by new code changes.
You've been asked to modify the configurations that get loaded during the startup of your ASP.NET Core application. Which file should you primarily focus on?
- Startup.cs
- appsettings.json
- Program.cs
- HomeController.cs
In an ASP.NET Core application, the Startup.cs file is where you primarily configure the application's services, middleware pipeline, and other startup-related settings. This is where you can modify how the application behaves during startup.