You're refactoring a legacy ASP.NET Core project, and you see repetitive namespace imports in various Razor views. What would be the best approach to clean up and organize these imports?

  • Remove all namespace imports, and rely on global imports for common namespaces.
  • Keep the repetitive imports to avoid breaking existing functionality.
  • Create a common _ViewImports.cshtml file for shared namespaces.
  • Write custom code to dynamically manage namespace imports.
The best approach to clean up and organize repetitive namespace imports in Razor views is to create a common _ViewImports.cshtml file for shared namespaces. This file can be placed in the project root or a shared folder and then referenced by all the Razor views. This helps maintain consistency, reduces redundancy, and simplifies future updates to shared namespaces.

The _________ method can be used to refresh sign-in information of a user in scenarios like role update.

  • RefreshSignInAsync
  • UpdateUserSignIn
  • RenewSignInToken
  • ValidateSignIn
The RefreshSignInAsync method can be used to refresh the sign-in information of a user in scenarios like role updates or other security-sensitive operations. This method generates a new security token for the user, helping to prevent token-based attacks and ensuring the user's session remains secure.

You are working on an ASP.NET Core web API project, and you realize that direct database operations can expose sensitive information in the error messages to the clients. How can you ensure that Entity Framework Core doesn't throw detailed database errors to the client?

  • Use Exception Filters
  • Configure Error Pages
  • Enable Developer Exception Page
  • Use Exception Handling Middleware
To ensure that Entity Framework Core doesn't throw detailed database errors to the client, you should use "Exception Handling Middleware." This middleware intercepts exceptions, handles them, and returns a user-friendly error response to the client without exposing sensitive database details.

JWT or JSON Web Tokens are often used in conjunction with the _________ authentication scheme in ASP.NET Core.

  • Bearer
  • Digest
  • OAuth
  • Windows
JWT or JSON Web Tokens are often used in conjunction with the Bearer authentication scheme in ASP.NET Core. The Bearer scheme is commonly used to secure APIs and web applications, where a client includes a JWT token in the HTTP Authorization header to authenticate and authorize their requests. This scheme is based on the bearer token concept, where possession of the token is sufficient for authentication.

In complex scenarios where the built-in routing doesn't suffice, developers can leverage the _______ class for more advanced configurations.

  • RouteOptions
  • RouteMapper
  • RouteBuilder
  • RouteConfig
In advanced routing scenarios where the built-in routing capabilities of ASP.NET Core are insufficient, developers can leverage the RouteBuilder class. It provides more fine-grained control over route configuration, enabling customization and complex routing setups.

When optimizing EF Core queries, what tool or technique can be used to review the generated SQL statements?

  • SQL Profiler
  • EF Core Inspector
  • Database Tuning Advisor
  • SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)
To optimize EF Core queries, you can use a SQL Profiler tool, such as SQL Server Profiler. These tools allow you to capture and review the generated SQL statements, analyze query performance, and identify areas for improvement. It's a crucial step in fine-tuning your application's database interactions.

You have just started learning about ASP.NET Core MVC and came across the term "Routing." What is the primary purpose of routing in MVC applications?

  • Managing the database
  • Handling HTTP requests and mapping them to controller actions
  • Rendering HTML views
  • Defining authentication and authorization rules
Routing in ASP.NET Core MVC is primarily responsible for handling incoming HTTP requests and mapping them to the appropriate controller actions. It determines which controller and action method should respond to a particular URL, making it a crucial part of request handling and processing.

In a custom exception handling middleware, what must you do to ensure that the next middleware in the pipeline gets executed?

  • Call the base.InvokeAsync(context) method
  • Add a try-catch block around the next middleware
  • Manually call the next middleware's InvokeAsync(context) method
  • Set next(context) to true
In a custom exception handling middleware, you must manually call the next middleware's InvokeAsync(context) method to ensure that the next middleware in the pipeline gets executed. This allows you to catch exceptions, perform custom handling, and then pass control to subsequent middleware components.

While Visual Studio is a full-fledged IDE, _________ is a lightweight, cross-platform code editor that supports ASP.NET Core development.

  • Sublime Text
  • Visual Studio Code
  • Notepad++
  • Atom
While Visual Studio is a full-fledged integrated development environment (IDE), Visual Studio Code (VS Code) is a lightweight, cross-platform code editor that is highly popular among ASP.NET Core developers. VS Code offers extensions and plugins that make it suitable for ASP.NET Core development, and it's known for its speed and versatility.

What is the primary purpose of ASP.NET Core Identity?

  • Authentication and Authorization
  • File Storage
  • Graphic Design
  • Data Analysis
The primary purpose of ASP.NET Core Identity is authentication and authorization. It provides a framework for managing user authentication, user roles, and permissions in ASP.NET Core applications. It helps secure your application by verifying the identity of users and controlling access to resources.