What do you use in Entity Framework Core to represent and configure the database tables and relationships?

  • Data Annotations and Fluent API
  • HTML and CSS
  • JavaScript
  • SQL Queries
In Entity Framework Core, you use both Data Annotations and Fluent API to represent and configure the database tables and relationships. Data Annotations provide a way to define metadata directly in your entity classes using attributes, while Fluent API allows you to configure the database schema and relationships using a fluent and code-based approach. This flexibility allows for fine-grained control over the database mapping.

If you have multiple migrations pending, in which order does ASP.NET Core apply them?

  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Random Order
  • Alphabetical Order
ASP.NET Core applies migrations in the order they were created, from the oldest to the newest. This ensures that the database schema evolves in a predictable and controlled manner.

While navigating an ASP.NET Core project, you come across various folders named "Controllers," "Models," and "Views." This organizational structure is indicative of which design pattern?

  • Model-View-Controller (MVC)
  • Singleton Pattern
  • Observer Pattern
  • Factory Method Pattern
The organizational structure of "Controllers," "Models," and "Views" in an ASP.NET Core project is indicative of the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern. MVC separates an application into three interconnected components, making it easier to manage and maintain code. Controllers handle user requests, Models manage data and business logic, and Views handle user interfaces.

You've been asked to configure the system so that users who forget their passwords can reset them using a link sent to their email. Which feature in ASP.NET Core Identity supports this functionality?

  • UserManager
  • EmailSender
  • ResetPasswordToken
  • TwoFactorAuthentication
To allow users to reset their passwords using an email link, you would need to utilize the EmailSender feature in ASP.NET Core Identity. This involves sending a password reset email with a secure token that users can use to reset their passwords securely.

If a developer wants to include client-side libraries in their project, they would modify the ________ file in an ASP.NET Core project.

  • appsettings.json
  • Startup.cs
  • .csproj
  • wwwroot/libraries.txt
To include client-side libraries in an ASP.NET Core project, a developer would typically modify the ".csproj" (C# project) file. This file contains references to NuGet packages, project dependencies, and other configuration settings, including client-side libraries like JavaScript or CSS files. Modifying the ".csproj" file allows you to manage these dependencies effectively.

Before the introduction of .csproj in .NET Core 2.0 and later, which file was used to define the project configuration?

  • project.json
  • .csproj
  • settings.config
  • config.json
Before the introduction of .csproj in .NET Core 2.0 and later, the project configuration was defined using the project.json file. This file contained information about dependencies, target frameworks, and other project-specific settings. However, with the transition to .csproj files, project.json was replaced, and project configuration became part of the .csproj file and associated .csproj.user files.

In the context of Razor views, which directive would you use in _ViewImports.cshtml to define a shared model type across views?

  • @model
  • @inherits
  • @using
  • @namespace
To define a shared model type across Razor views, you would use the @inherits directive in the _ViewImports.cshtml file. This directive specifies the base class for all views in the directory, allowing you to set a common model type for those views.

In which file or method is the exception handling middleware typically configured in an ASP.NET Core application?

  • Startup.cs -> ConfigureServices
  • appsettings.json
  • Program.cs -> Main method
  • HomeController.cs
In an ASP.NET Core application, the exception handling middleware is typically configured in the Startup.cs file, specifically in the ConfigureServices method, where services like UseExceptionHandler or UseDeveloperExceptionPage are added to the middleware pipeline.

You're developing a backend service for a mobile app that will only return JSON data. Which ASP.NET Core template should you start with?

  • MVC
  • Razor Pages
  • Web API
  • Blazor Server
When developing a backend service that exclusively returns JSON data for a mobile app, you should start with the Web API template. Web API is specifically designed for building RESTful services that can provide data in formats like JSON, making it a suitable choice for this scenario.

For ASP.NET Core, what tool can be utilized to measure the coverage of your unit tests?

  • MSTest
  • xUnit
  • NUnit
  • OpenCover
OpenCover is a popular tool used for measuring code coverage in ASP.NET Core projects. It provides insights into which parts of your codebase are covered by unit tests, helping you identify areas that may need additional testing.