In Agile, API testing tools should support _________ to accommodate frequent changes in requirements.

  • easy script maintenance
  • keyword-driven testing
  • script recording
  • waterfall methodology
API testing tools in Agile environments should facilitate easy script maintenance. This ensures that the tests can be quickly adapted to accommodate frequent changes in requirements, a key characteristic of Agile development. Easy maintenance contributes to the flexibility and responsiveness required in Agile workflows.

In GraphQL, how does the concept of 'Schema' play a critical role in API design?

  • It is optional and does not impact API design.
  • Schema defines the data structure and relationships in the API.
  • Schemas are only relevant in REST, not in GraphQL.
  • Schemas are used only for documentation in GraphQL API design.
In GraphQL, the 'Schema' plays a critical role in API design by defining the data structure, types, and relationships within the API. It acts as a contract between the client and server, specifying what data can be queried and how it relates. The schema ensures consistency and clarity in communication between the client and server, making it a fundamental aspect of GraphQL API design.

When a newly deployed API shows inconsistent response times, what type of performance test would you prioritize to diagnose the issue?

  • Baseline Testing
  • Latency Testing
  • Regression Testing
  • Soak Testing
Latency Testing would be the primary focus to identify delays in response times. It helps pinpoint specific performance issues related to delays in data processing or communication. Baseline Testing establishes a performance baseline for comparison, Regression Testing ensures new changes don't adversely affect performance, and Soak Testing assesses system stability over an extended period but may not be as effective in identifying latency issues.

API testing in Agile environments often involves _________ to ensure functionality aligns with user stories.

  • collaboration with development teams
  • load testing
  • performance testing
  • security testing
API testing in Agile thrives on collaboration with development teams. This close collaboration ensures that the API functionality aligns with user stories and meets the expectations of the development and testing teams. Effective communication and collaboration are essential components of successful Agile API testing.

Which aspect of API testing is particularly important when considering CD pipelines?

  • Performance Testing
  • Regression Testing
  • Scalability Testing
  • Security Testing
Performance testing is crucial in Continuous Deployment (CD) pipelines, ensuring that the API can handle the expected load and maintain optimal performance. It helps identify and address scalability issues before deploying changes to production.

In the context of microservices architecture, how does performance testing of individual services impact the overall system?

  • Assessing individual service security
  • Detecting potential dependencies and communication issues
  • Measuring the overall system latency
  • Validating the user interface of microservices
Performance testing of individual microservices is critical as it helps detect potential dependencies and communication issues. The impact on the overall system is significant because poor performance in one service can affect the entire architecture, leading to latency and reliability issues across the microservices ecosystem.

What is a typical strategy used by APIs to inform clients about their rate limit status?

  • Embedding rate limits in response body
  • HTTP headers like 'X-RateLimit-Limit'
  • Sending an email notification
  • Using a separate website for status updates
APIs commonly use HTTP headers like 'X-RateLimit-Limit' to convey rate limit information to clients. This approach is efficient and aligns with HTTP standards.

In a DevOps scenario, when an API fails during production, what is the initial step to take considering DevOps practices?

  • Identify the root cause and roll back to the previous version
  • Implement a hotfix without analyzing the issue
  • Monitor and collect data for analysis, then initiate a collaborative troubleshooting process
  • Notify the development team to fix the issue immediately
In a DevOps scenario, when an API fails during production, the initial step is crucial. Instead of hastily applying fixes, the DevOps approach emphasizes monitoring and collecting data. This data-driven approach allows for a more informed analysis and collaborative troubleshooting, leading to effective problem resolution.

Which HTTP method should be used for creating a new resource?

  • DELETE
  • GET
  • POST
  • PUT
The HTTP method "POST" should be used for creating a new resource on the server. When a client sends a POST request, it submits data to be processed to a specified resource. The server then creates a new resource based on that data and returns the appropriate response.

_________ in API testing tools allows for the rapid development of test cases by learning from past test executions.

  • Automated Test Orchestration
  • Dynamic Test Case Generation
  • Intelligent Test Scripting
  • Smart Test Case Creation
The integration of intelligent test scripting in API testing tools enables the rapid development of test cases by learning from past test executions. This approach enhances test case creation efficiency and adaptability.