To pass matrix parameters in a route, you can use the ________ syntax in the router link.

  • /param
  • :param
  • ;param
  • ?param
To pass matrix parameters in a route in Angular, you can use the ;param syntax in the router link. Matrix parameters are often used to represent additional data associated with a route, and this syntax allows you to specify them in the URL. For example, /route;param=value would pass a matrix parameter named "param" with the value "value" to the route.

What would be a possible reason to detach a form control from its parent form group?

  • To hide the control from the user interface.
  • To improve security.
  • To isolate its validation logic from the parent group.
  • To reduce memory usage.
Detaching a form control from its parent form group is done to isolate its validation logic from the parent group. This can be useful when you want to reuse a control's validation logic in multiple places or when the control should have its separate set of validation rules that aren't tied to the parent group's validation logic. It's not typically done for security, memory usage, or user interface hiding purposes.

Imagine you're building a custom tooltip directive in Angular. To ensure that the tooltip is positioned relative to the element it's attached to, you need to gain access to the host element. How would you achieve this?

  • ElementRef and Renderer2
  • Renderer2 and @ViewChild
  • ViewChild and ElementRef
  • ViewChild and Renderer2
To gain access to the host element when building a custom directive, you would typically use ElementRef and Renderer2. ElementRef allows you to access the host element directly, while Renderer2 provides a safe way to interact with the DOM. Using ViewChild can give you access to child components, not the host element. The combination of Renderer2 and ViewChild is not a common approach for this scenario.

In the context of Reactive Forms, which property indicates the current value of the FormControl, FormGroup, or FormArray instance?

  • currentValue
  • formData
  • formValue
  • valueChanges
In Angular Reactive Forms, the valueChanges property indicates the current value of the FormControl, FormGroup, or FormArray instance. This property allows you to subscribe to changes in the form control's value and react accordingly when the user interacts with the form elements. It's a crucial property for handling form data.

When creating a shared service that should retain state and be available for all components, the service should be provided in _____.

  • app.module.ts (root module)
  • providers array of each component
  • providers array of each component and the root module
  • services.ts (custom service file)
When creating a shared service in Angular that should retain state and be available for all components, the service should be provided in the app.module.ts (root module). Providing the service in the root module's providers array ensures that a single instance of the service is created and shared across all components of the application. This makes it a suitable choice for managing global state or shared functionality.

When integrating a third-party input library with Angular forms, it's often necessary to implement a custom ________ to ensure compatibility.

  • ControlValueAccessor
  • FormControl
  • FormDirective
  • InputAdapter
When integrating third-party input libraries with Angular forms, you often need to implement a custom ControlValueAccessor. This custom implementation ensures that the library's input component can work seamlessly with Angular's form control infrastructure, allowing for proper value synchronization.

How can you provide a custom Value Accessor for a form control in Angular?

  • By implementing the ControlValueAccessor interface and its methods.
  • By creating a separate Angular module for custom Value Accessors.
  • By using the "@ValueAccessor" decorator in the component.
  • By extending the Angular FormControl class with custom logic.
To provide a custom Value Accessor for a form control in Angular, you should implement the ControlValueAccessor interface and its methods within the component. This interface defines methods for reading and writing values, making your custom control compatible with Angular forms. The other options do not align with the recommended approach.

The class that represents a group of FormControl instances in reactive forms is ______.

  • ControlGroup
  • FormArray
  • FormControlGroup
  • FormGroup
The class that represents a group of FormControl instances in reactive forms is FormGroup. FormGroup is used to create a container for multiple FormControl instances, allowing you to organize and validate related form controls as a group. It's a fundamental concept in Angular's reactive forms.

What happens if two services provided in different modules depend on each other?

  • It creates a circular dependency and leads to a runtime error.
  • It creates a linear dependency and improves application stability.
  • It doesn't affect the application in any way.
  • The services can't depend on each other; it's not allowed.
When two services provided in different modules depend on each other, it creates a circular dependency, which typically leads to a runtime error. Circular dependencies should be avoided in Angular (or similar frameworks) as they can cause issues during application initialization. It's essential to design the module structure carefully to prevent such dependencies.

During testing, you notice that a component's view is not updating after changing a property. What might you consider doing to address this?

  • Check if the property binding is correctly set
  • Remove any *ngIf conditions from the template
  • Use ngOnInit instead of ngAfterViewInit
  • Verify if change detection is triggered using ChangeDetectorRef
In this scenario, you should consider verifying if change detection is triggered using ChangeDetectorRef. Angular relies on change detection to update the view when data changes, so ensuring that it is properly triggered is crucial for view updates.