When using super in a constructor, it initializes the _______ of the derived class.
- Properties
- Constructor
- State
- Methods
In a derived class constructor, super initializes the properties of the derived class, calling the constructor of the parent class. This sets up the state for the derived class.
How do default parameters interact with destructuring assignment in function arguments?
- They can't be used together
- Destructuring assignment takes precedence
- The function ignores the default parameters
- Destructuring is not supported in ES6
Default parameters and destructuring can be used together, and destructuring takes precedence. Explanation should elaborate on how they work together.
What is a mixin in the context of JavaScript ES6?
- A way to create variables in ES6
- A function that takes two objects and returns a new object
- A method for adding properties and methods to a class
- A type of loop in ES6
In JavaScript ES6, a mixin is a way to compose classes by adding properties and methods to a class. It allows the reuse of functionalities and promotes code reusability. Unlike inheritance, mixins do not rely on a hierarchical relationship between classes. They enhance the flexibility and maintainability of code.
Can you access instance properties from a static method?
- Yes, using the this keyword.
- No, it results in a runtime error.
- Yes, using the super keyword.
- No, instance properties are inaccessible.
No, you cannot access instance properties directly from a static method. Static methods are associated with the class itself and do not have access to instance-specific data. Option D is correct.
The _________ pattern in ES6 is a design pattern used to compose objects from small reusable components.
- Factory
- Composite
- Mixin
- Observer
The correct option is Mixin. In ES6, the Mixin pattern involves composing objects by combining small, reusable components. This allows for better code organization and reusability. Mixins are a way to enhance a class with the methods of another class without the need for inheritance.
How does the Symbol type interact with the Object.getOwnPropertySymbols() method?
- It returns an array of all symbol properties found directly upon the given object.
- It throws an error since symbols are not enumerable.
- It returns an object containing all symbol properties found directly upon the given object.
- It only returns symbols with specific descriptors.
The Object.getOwnPropertySymbols() method returns an array of all symbol properties found directly upon the given object, regardless of their enumerability. It allows you to access symbols that are not enumerable in regular object iteration.
When using mixins in ES6, the mixin's methods can conflict with the _________ of the target class.
- Methods
- Properties
- Constructors
- Inheritance
The correct option is Properties. When using mixins in ES6, there can be conflicts between the properties of the mixin and the target class. It's important to handle these conflicts appropriately to ensure the correct behavior of the composed object.
Dynamic imports are especially useful for __________ loading of modules.
- Asynchronous
- Synchronous
- Sequential
- Parallel
Dynamic imports are especially useful for asynchronous loading of modules. Unlike traditional synchronous imports, dynamic imports allow modules to be loaded asynchronously, enabling the application to continue executing code without waiting for the module to be fully loaded. This asynchronous behavior is beneficial for optimizing performance, especially in scenarios where certain modules are only needed under specific conditions. Understanding the advantages of asynchronous module loading is crucial for developing efficient and responsive JavaScript applications.
When you need to execute a function on an array and need the result to be a single output value, use _________.
- map
- forEach
- reduce
- filter
The reduce method is used to execute a reducer function on each element of the array, resulting in a single output value.
If a project is using a third-party library with multiple components, but only a few are needed, how can tree shaking be utilized for efficiency?
- Import only the needed components from the library in the code.
- Include the entire library as is.
- Manually remove unused components from the library.
- Use a separate smaller library for the required components.
Tree shaking can be leveraged by importing only the necessary components from the third-party library. This way, the bundler can exclude the unused parts during the build process, optimizing the bundle size. The other options are not efficient for tree shaking purposes.
When a const variable is declared in a block scope, what is the scope of this variable?
- Local to the block
- Global
- Function-level
- Lexical scope
In JavaScript, when you declare a constant variable (const) inside a block (like an if statement or a loop), the scope of that variable is limited to the block. This means it cannot be accessed outside of that block.
Functions that perform HTTP requests are not considered pure because they _________.
- Use Arrow Functions
- Have Side Effects
- Are Asynchronous
- Are Synchronous
Functions that perform HTTP requests are not considered pure because they have side effects. Purity in functions means that they do not cause any observable side effects, and HTTP requests involve external actions that can impact the program's state.