A static method in PHP OOP is a method that belongs to the class itself rather than an instance of the class. It can be called without creating an ______ of the class.

  • Object
  • Instance
  • Reference
  • Array
A static method in PHP OOP can be called without creating an instance of the class. Since it belongs to the class itself, it can be accessed using the class name directly, without the need to instantiate an object.

You need to access server-specific information in your PHP script. How would you do this using the $_SERVER superglobal?

  • Access the desired element of the $_SERVER array using the appropriate key.
  • Use the $_SERVER superglobal as an argument to a function.
  • Assign the value of the desired element to a local variable.
  • Iterate over the elements of the $_SERVER array using a loop.
To access server-specific information using the $_SERVER superglobal in PHP, you can directly access the desired element of the $_SERVER array using the appropriate key. The $_SERVER superglobal is an associative array that contains various server-specific information, such as headers, paths, script locations, server details, and more. By accessing the specific key within the $_SERVER array, you can retrieve the server-specific information needed in your PHP script. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.server.php

The min() function in PHP returns the ______ value from a list of numbers.

  • Largest
  • Average
  • Smallest
  • Sum
The min() function in PHP returns the smallest value from a list of numbers. It can accept either an array of numbers or multiple arguments and returns the minimum value among them. This function is useful when you need to find the smallest value in a set of numbers. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.min.php

You can define a class in PHP using the class keyword.

  • class
  • object
  • define
  • function
In PHP, you can define a class using the class keyword followed by the class name. The correct option is "class." This allows you to define the structure, properties, and methods of the class. For further details, refer to the PHP documentation on defining classes: http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.php

You have a PHP script and you need to access data sent via the POST method from a form. How would you do this using the $_POST superglobal?

  • Use the $_POST['key'] syntax to access the data from the form.
  • Use the $_POST->$key syntax to access the data from the form.
  • Use the $_POST['key'] method to access the data from the form.
  • Use the $_POST->key method to access the data from the form.
To access data sent via the POST method from a form in PHP using the $_POST superglobal, you can use the $_POST['key'] syntax. 'key' represents the name attribute of the form input. For example, to retrieve the value of an input field with name="username", you would use $_POST['username']. This allows you to retrieve and work with the data submitted via an HTML form using the POST method. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.post.php

What are some common uses of the $_SESSION superglobal array in PHP?

  • Storing user data
  • Tracking user activity
  • Implementing shopping carts
  • Maintaining user preferences
  • All the options
The $_SESSION superglobal array in PHP is commonly used for various purposes. It allows storing user-specific data, tracking user activity across different pages, implementing shopping carts, and maintaining user preferences throughout the session. It provides a way to persistently store and retrieve data specific to a user's session. Refer to: http://php.net/manual/en/reserved.variables.session.php

How do you instantiate an object from a class in Python?

  • create Object from Class;
  • new Object(Class);
  • obj = Class()
  • object = new Class()
To instantiate an object from a class in Python, you use the syntax object_name = Class_name(). The other options are not valid syntax for object instantiation in Python.

How do you convert a list of lists into a single flat list in Python?

  • [item for sublist in nested_list for item in sublist]
  • list(nested_list)
  • nested_list.flat()
  • nested_list.flatten()
To flatten a list of lists in Python, you can use a list comprehension with nested loops. This method creates a new list containing all elements from the inner lists concatenated together.

How can you visualize the distribution of a single variable using Seaborn?

  • Box plot
  • Histogram
  • Line plot
  • Scatter plot
To visualize the distribution of a single variable in Seaborn, you can use a histogram. A histogram displays the frequency distribution of the data, showing how values are distributed across different bins or intervals.

How can you view the list of variables and their values in the current scope while debugging with Pdb?

  • list()
  • locals()
  • scope()
  • vars()
To view the list of variables and their values in the current scope while debugging with Pdb, you can use the locals() function. It returns a dictionary of all local variables in the current scope.

How can you use the unittest framework to confirm that a specific exception is raised by a piece of code?

  • Use assertException() method
  • Use assertRaises() method
  • Use checkException() method
  • Use expectException() method
In unittest, you can use the assertRaises() method to confirm that a specific exception is raised by a piece of code. This method takes the exception class and the callable as arguments and asserts that the callable raises the specified exception.

How can you set up a code breakpoint in Python to start the debugger?

  • Add the line breakpoint() at the location where you want to break execution.
  • Python does not support breakpoints.
  • Set a breakpoint using the debugger statement in your code.
  • Use the pdb.set_trace() function at the line where you want to set the breakpoint.
You can set up a code breakpoint in Python by using the pdb.set_trace() function at the line where you want to start debugging. This function will pause execution and start the Python debugger at that point.