When 'this' is used inside a function declaration, it typically refers to the global object (e.g., 'window' in a browser), which can lead to unexpected behavior in some cases. In contrast, 'this' inside a function expression refers to the local context where the function is defined, making it more predictable and controllable.

Closures in JavaScript facilitate patterns like the Singleton Pattern, Module Pattern, and Observer Pattern. These patterns use closures to encapsulate data and create private scopes. However, the Factory Pattern is not primarily facilitated by closures. The Factory Pattern focuses on creating and returning objects or instances, which can be achieved without closures. It relies more on object creation and instantiation rather than scope encapsulation.

To select all input elements within a specific form, you should use the querySelectorAll('form input') method. This allows you to target input elements that are descendants of a specific form element. The other options are incorrect because they either select all input elements on the page or attempt to select a form element by ID or tag name, which doesn't filter the input elements within it.

In a switch statement, you can use strings, numbers, and symbols as values for case comparisons. These values are compared strictly, meaning both value and type must match for the associated code block to execute.

The push() method in JavaScript can be used to add new elements to the end of an array. This method modifies the original array and is commonly used when you want to add elements to the end of an array, expanding its length. For example, myArray.push('newElement') would add 'newElement' to the end of myArray.

To prevent variables from polluting the global object, an IIFE (Immediately Invoked Function Expression) is commonly used. It encapsulates code within a function scope and immediately executes it, keeping variables private and not accessible from the global scope.

A property in JavaScript objects is a key-value pair associated with an object. The key is a string (or Symbol), and the value can be of any data type. Properties allow you to store data and functions within an object, making it a fundamental concept in JavaScript's object-oriented programming.

The textContent property is used to change the text content of a selected element. It sets or returns the text content of an element and ensures that any HTML tags are treated as plain text. The other options do not handle text content in the same way.

No, arrow functions cannot be used as constructors in JavaScript. Unlike regular functions, arrow functions do not have their own 'this' binding, and they cannot be used with the 'new' keyword to create instances of objects. Arrow functions are primarily used for creating concise function expressions.

To iterate over the entries (key-value pairs) of an object, the object should be converted to an array of arrays using Object.entries. This method returns an array containing arrays, each with two elements: the key and its corresponding value from the object. You can then iterate over these pairs.

The forEach() method is commonly used to iterate through elements of an array in JavaScript. It allows you to execute a provided function once for each array element, making it a straightforward choice for looping through arrays. The other options, such as for...in loop, while loop, and map() method, have different use cases and are not the most common choices for simple array iteration.

The temporal dead zone (TDZ) is a phase during the variable initialization in JavaScript. It occurs between the variable's declaration and its assignment. During this phase, trying to access the variable will result in a ReferenceError. This impacts function expressions as variables declared within them are also subject to the TDZ. If you try to access such a variable before its declaration, it will lead to a runtime error.