In a high-traffic web application, what approaches can be used to minimize the load on the database server?

  • Connection Pooling, Data Sharding, Denormalization, Partitioning
  • Content Delivery Network (CDN), Load Balancing, Caching, Query Optimization
  • Database Replication, Vertical Scaling, Horizontal Scaling, Compression
  • Stored Procedures, Asynchronous Processing, Logging, Normalization
Approaches like using CDN, load balancing, caching, and query optimization can help minimize the load on the database server in a high-traffic web application.

A developer is optimizing an application that frequently queries a large database. What strategies should be considered?

  • Caching, Database Indexing, Query Optimization, Load Balancing
  • Data Sharding, Denormalization, Connection Pooling, Logging
  • Partitioning, Asynchronous Processing, Compression, Replication
  • Stored Procedures, Vertical Scaling, Horizontal Scaling, Normalization
Strategies such as caching, database indexing, query optimization, and load balancing can be effective in optimizing an application that frequently queries a large database.

An ORM framework's ability to automatically generate SQL queries from object-oriented code is known as _________.

  • Auto-Generating
  • Caching
  • Lazy Loading
  • Mapping
The ability of an ORM framework to automatically generate SQL queries from object-oriented code is known as Auto-Generating, streamlining the process of interacting with databases using object-oriented code.

_________ in JDBC helps in reusing the same connection for multiple database operations.

  • CallableStatement
  • Connection Pooling
  • PreparedStatement
  • ResultSet
Connection Pooling in JDBC helps in reusing the same connection for multiple database operations, enhancing efficiency and reducing the overhead of opening and closing connections repeatedly.

In database optimization, _________ refers to the process of storing frequently accessed data in a temporary storage area.

  • caching
  • indexing
  • locking
  • normalization
In database optimization, caching refers to the process of storing frequently accessed data in a temporary storage area, reducing the need to fetch it from the original source repeatedly.

The practice of breaking down a transaction into smaller parts to reduce locking is known as _________.

  • Batch Processing
  • Fragmentation
  • Isolation
  • Partitioning
The practice of breaking down a transaction into smaller parts to reduce locking is known as Batch Processing, where a transaction is divided into smaller batches to minimize the duration of locks and increase concurrency.

How is a servlet configured in a web application?

The tag is used to define a servlet in the web.xml file. The element specifies the fully qualified name of the servlet class, providing the configuration necessary for the servlet container to manage the servlet.

What is the purpose of the AsyncContext in asynchronous servlets?

  • To manage asynchronous operations
  • To manage request attributes
  • To manage servlet configuration
  • To manage session attributes
The purpose of the AsyncContext in asynchronous servlets is to manage asynchronous operations, providing methods for starting and completing asynchronous tasks.

Which interface must be implemented by a servlet for asynchronous processing?

  • AsyncListener
  • AsyncProcessor
  • Asynchronous
  • Callable
A servlet must implement the Async interface to support asynchronous processing. This interface provides methods for starting and completing asynchronous tasks.

What is the primary use of RequestDispatcher in servlets?

  • Forwarding requests
  • Initializing servlets
  • Processing GET requests
  • Sending redirect responses
The primary use of RequestDispatcher in servlets is for forwarding requests to another resource (servlet, JSP, or HTML) on the server.

The __________ method of AsyncContext is used to dispatch the request to another servlet.

  • dispatch()
  • forward()
  • include()
  • sendRedirect()
The dispatch() method of AsyncContext is used to dispatch the request to another servlet during asynchronous processing.

The method __________ is called to start asynchronous processing in a servlet.

  • asynchronous()
  • beginAsync()
  • initAsync()
  • startAsync()
The startAsync() method is called to initiate asynchronous processing in a servlet.