Which CodeIgniter function is used to load a view file?
- $this->render()
- $this->view()
- $this->load->file()
- $this->load->view()
In CodeIgniter, the correct function to load a view file is $this->load->view(). This function takes the view filename as its parameter and is responsible for rendering the view to the browser. Avoid options like $this->render() or $this->view() as they are not standard CodeIgniter functions.
For a multi-language application, a controller in CodeIgniter switches the language based on user preference using the ________ method.
- $this->config->set_item()
- $this->lang->line()
- $this->lang->load()
- $this->language->switch()
CodeIgniter provides the $this->lang->load() method to switch the language in a multi-language application. It loads language files based on the user's language preference, enabling the application to display content in the selected language.
Which directory do you typically find Helpers stored in a standard CodeIgniter project?
- /application/helpers
- /application/libraries
- /system/helpers
- /system/libraries
CodeIgniter Helpers are typically stored in the /application/helpers directory. This separation allows for easy organization and customization of helpers for specific projects. They should not be placed in the system directory, which is reserved for core framework files.
How does the 'Controller' in MVC architecture communicate with the 'Model'?
- Direct function calls
- Session variables
- Through events and listeners
- Using RESTful APIs
In CodeIgniter's MVC architecture, Controllers interact with Models through events and listeners. Events triggered in the Controller are listened to by the Model, allowing communication without direct coupling.
Custom libraries in CodeIgniter can be distributed via ________, enabling easier sharing and updating among developers.
- CodeIgniter Package Manager
- Composer
- Git
- Packagist
Git is a popular version control system that facilitates the distribution of custom CodeIgniter libraries. By hosting libraries on Git repositories, developers can easily share, update, and collaborate on projects, enhancing the overall development process.
Which HTML5 feature provides native form validation without additional scripting?
- Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) validation
- Constraint Validation API
- Document Object Model (DOM) Validation API
- Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) validation
The Constraint Validation API in HTML5 provides native form validation without requiring additional scripting. This API allows developers to specify constraints directly in the HTML markup, and the browser takes care of validation. It includes attributes like required, pattern, and others to define rules for input fields without the need for additional scripting.
CodeIgniter's 'xss_clean' function is used for what purpose?
- Encrypting sensitive user data
- Ensuring secure session handling
- Preventing cross-site scripting (XSS)
- Removing HTML and JavaScript tags
'xss_clean' in CodeIgniter is used to prevent cross-site scripting attacks by removing HTML and JavaScript tags from input data.
In OAuth 2.0, ________ is used to obtain consent from the user for accessing their resources.
- Authorization Code
- Authorization Grant
- Client Credentials
- Implicit Grant
In OAuth 2.0, the Authorization Grant type is used to obtain consent from the user for accessing their resources. This involves exchanging an authorization code for an access token.
In CodeIgniter, migrations are typically stored in the ________ directory.
- app/Migrations
- application/Migrations
- database/Migrations
- system/Migrations
CodeIgniter migrations are typically stored in the database/Migrations directory. It's the default location where migration files are expected to be located.
When integrating a payment gateway, what is the role of an API key?
- Authenticate the user
- Securely transmit payment data
- Validate credit card expiration
- Verify transaction status
In payment gateway integration, an API key is used to authenticate and authorize the user, ensuring secure communication between the application and the payment gateway. It serves as a unique identifier for the application and helps control access to the payment gateway API.
In what scenario would you use the Active Record Class's batch update feature?
- The batch update feature is not supported in CodeIgniter
- When updating a single record with multiple values
- When updating multiple records with the same data
- When updating records based on a condition
The batch update feature is useful when you need to update multiple records with the same data efficiently. It helps reduce the number of queries executed, improving performance in scenarios where bulk updates are required.
In CodeIgniter, how is a controller differentiated when handling AJAX requests as opposed to standard requests?
- AJAX requests must be routed to a different controller
- AJAX requests must have a specific parameter in the URL
- Controllers check the 'X-Requested-With' header for 'XMLHttpRequest'
- Controllers do not differentiate between AJAX and standard requests
In CodeIgniter, controllers can differentiate between AJAX and standard requests by checking the 'X-Requested-With' header. If the header is set to 'XMLHttpRequest,' it indicates an AJAX request. This allows controllers to customize their response based on the type of request being made.