Change Control is a structured process that helps manage changes to a software project without compromising its stability or quality. It ensures that changes are properly evaluated, tested, and validated before implementation, reducing the risk of introducing defects.

The efficiency of regression testing can be significantly enhanced by employing automated testing strategies. Automated regression tests can be quickly and repeatedly executed, allowing for faster feedback and more extensive test coverage, especially in large and complex software systems.

A "peer" review is an evaluation of a software product or process carried out by individuals who are peers or colleagues of the producers of the product. This review involves feedback and assessment from those who have a similar level of expertise in the subject matter. Peer reviews help identify defects, enhance quality, and promote collaboration among team members.

It is crucial to consider the Technical Debt metric in the long-term sustainability of a software project because it represents the cost of delayed refactoring and quality improvements. Accumulated technical debt can lead to increased maintenance costs and reduced system stability, making it essential for long-term sustainability.

Validation primarily focuses on black-box testing, where the internal structure of the software is not considered, but its functionality is validated against user requirements. Verification is associated with white-box testing, where the internal code structure is examined for correctness and adherence to design.

Data normalization is a database design technique that helps minimize data redundancy and dependency by organizing data into separate tables and eliminating duplicate data. It involves breaking down large tables into smaller, related tables to reduce data anomalies and improve data integrity.

Stress testing in this scenario involves simulating peak loads, which means subjecting the system to the expected high transaction volumes. By monitoring system performance under these loads, we can identify bottlenecks and ensure the platform can handle the load without critical failures.

To prepare a cloud-based application for irregular spikes in user traffic, stress testing should be strategically employed. Automated tools can simulate these spikes to observe how the system behaves under such conditions. This helps identify any performance bottlenecks and ensure consistent performance.

Reverse engineering plays a critical role in identifying and mitigating software security flaws. By discovering vulnerabilities, organizations can address them before malicious entities exploit these weaknesses, ultimately enhancing the security of their software systems.

In a dynamic market environment, where frequent changes are expected, it is essential to apply software evolution models that are adaptable. Iterative models, such as Agile methodologies, allow for incremental and flexible development, making them a strategic choice to manage changes effectively. They enable continuous adaptation to evolving requirements and market dynamics.

The Monolithic architecture style has a single codebase, and it is often easier to deploy as the entire application is packaged as a single unit. This simplicity can make deployment and maintenance more straightforward.

Quality Assurance in Agile involves regular status meetings to discuss any issues or changes needed in the ongoing project. These meetings help ensure that the project aligns with its goals and that quality is maintained.