The SSH configuration parameter that specifies the maximum number of authentication attempts allowed per connection is MaxAuthTries. It can be set in the SSH server configuration file (sshd_config) to enhance security by limiting the number of failed login attempts.

To determine the number of positional parameters passed to a shell script, you would use the built-in variable $#. It represents the count of arguments supplied to the script.

In Bash scripting, the for command is used to loop over a range of values. It allows you to execute a set of commands for each item in the specified range or list.

The 'netstat' command provides information about network connections, routing tables, and network interface statistics. It's a powerful utility for diagnosing network-related issues and displaying network statistics and connections.

A kernel that can have modules loaded and unloaded at runtime is referred to as a "modular" kernel. In a modular kernel, certain functionality can be added or removed via loadable kernel modules, making it more flexible and efficient.

virt-manager is a graphical tool for managing virtual machines in Linux. It provides a user-friendly interface to create, configure, and manage virtual machines using various virtualization technologies, including KVM and QEMU.

The 'top' command is a Linux utility that allows you to monitor and manage system CPU performance. It provides a real-time view of system processes, CPU usage, memory usage, and more. You can use it to identify resource-intensive processes and manage system performance.

To ensure that filenames with spaces are treated as single arguments in a script, you should modify the OIFS (Original Internal Field Separator) variable. This allows you to temporarily change the IFS value to a specific character (e.g., newline) and then restore it to its original value after processing the filenames. This ensures that spaces don't break the filenames into multiple arguments.

The /proc/cpuinfo file in the /proc directory is used to gather information about the system's CPU. It provides details about the processor, including its model, speed, and features. This is a valuable resource for understanding the CPU's capabilities and characteristics.

The primary distinction between top and htop is that top displays real-time data about system processes, whereas htop provides more interactivity and customization. htop allows users to sort and filter processes, view detailed information, and easily send signals to processes directly from the interface. While both tools show similar information, htop offers a more user-friendly and feature-rich experience for process monitoring.

The Sysctl feature allows a system administrator to dynamically alter the kernel's behavior without rebooting. It provides a way to modify kernel parameters at runtime, making it a powerful tool for fine-tuning system behavior.

In Linux, services that are set to restart automatically after a failure are said to be "Autorestart." This feature ensures that critical services can recover from failures and continue running, enhancing system reliability and availability.