What is the primary purpose of Protocol Buffers?

  • To compress data for storage.
  • To serialize structured data efficiently.
  • To define database schemas.
  • To encrypt data in transit.
Protocol Buffers, also known as protobuf, are a method for serializing structured data in a compact, efficient, and language-agnostic way. Its primary purpose is efficient data serialization and deserialization, making it suitable for use cases like network communication, data storage, and data interchange between different systems and languages. Protocol Buffers are not specifically designed for data compression or encryption but rather for defining a schema and serializing data in a way that allows for efficient storage and transmission.

How do you specify a specific version of a dependency using Go Modules?

  • Using the 'require' directive
  • Using the 'replace' directive
  • Using the 'exclude' directive
  • Using the 'import' directive
To specify a specific version of a dependency using Go Modules, you use the 'require' directive in the go.mod file. You list the module path and the desired version, ensuring that the version adheres to semantic versioning (SemVer). This allows Go Modules to fetch the correct version of the dependency when you build your project. This precise versioning is essential for ensuring consistency and predictability in your project's dependencies.

You're trying to create a basic form in a Razor view to capture user feedback. Which tag helper would you use to create a textbox for users to type in their comments?

  • asp-input
  • asp-textbox
  • asp-text
  • asp-form
To create a textbox for user input in a Razor view, you would use the asp-textbox tag helper. This helper generates the necessary HTML input element, and you can specify its attributes and bindings using the asp-for attribute. It's a handy tool for creating forms in ASP.NET Core views.

You notice that despite having a "Details" action method in your "Products" controller, navigating to "/Products/Details/5" results in a 404 error. What could be a probable cause?

  • Incorrect route configuration
  • Missing View file
  • Authorization issues
  • Database connectivity issues
The most probable cause of a 404 error when accessing an action method is incorrect route configuration. Ensure that the route for the "Details" action method in the "Products" controller is properly configured to accept the required parameters, such as the product ID (e.g., "{controller}/{action}/{id}").

Which method in Entity Framework Core is primarily used for tracking changes made to an entity?

  • Update
  • Add
  • Attach
  • Remove
The Attach method in Entity Framework Core is primarily used for tracking changes made to an entity. When you attach an entity, EF Core starts tracking it, and any changes made to that entity will be detected and persisted when you call SaveChanges. This is especially useful when you want to work with entities that have been detached from the context.

How does ASP.NET Core maintain its modularity compared to its predecessor?

  • Through NuGet Packages
  • Through a Monolithic Architecture
  • Through Tight Coupling
  • Through Proprietary Components
ASP.NET Core achieves modularity through the extensive use of NuGet packages. This means that various components and libraries are organized as packages, making it easy to update, replace, or extend specific parts of the framework without affecting the entire application. This is a significant departure from the monolithic architecture of its predecessor, which had tightly coupled components and fewer modular options.

ASP.NET Core is a successor to which of the following frameworks?

  • ASP.NET MVC
  • ASP.NET Web Forms
  • Classic ASP
  • PHP
ASP.NET Core is a successor to the ASP.NET MVC framework. While ASP.NET Web Forms and Classic ASP were earlier web development technologies from Microsoft, ASP.NET Core represents a more modern and flexible approach to web development.

What is the primary purpose of the Register action in a typical ASP.NET Core Identity controller?

  • Allowing users to log in
  • Handling user registration
  • Managing user profiles
  • Deleting user accounts
The primary purpose of the Register action in an ASP.NET Core Identity controller is to handle user registration. It processes user-provided information, such as username, password, and email, and creates a new user account in the system, allowing them to log in subsequently.

What purpose do Razor Tag Helpers serve in ASP.NET Core?

  • Simplify server-side code in Razor views
  • Generate CSS styles
  • Handle routing in controllers
  • Create REST APIs
Razor Tag Helpers in ASP.NET Core simplify server-side code in Razor views by providing a more natural way to work with HTML elements and attributes. They make it easier to integrate server-side logic into your views while maintaining clean and readable code.

Which template should you choose when you need both Razor-based web pages and API controllers?

  • Web Application
  • Web API
  • Empty
  • Blazor
The "Web Application" template is the suitable choice when you need both Razor-based web pages for user interfaces and API controllers for handling data interactions. This template provides a balanced setup for creating web applications that combine server-rendered Razor pages with APIs for data exchange.

For a Web API, you're required to ensure that only authenticated users can access specific endpoints, but some endpoints should be public. How would you achieve this in ASP.NET Core?

  • Use Authentication Filters
  • Use Authorization Filters
  • Configure Middleware
  • Use Role-Based Authorization
To control access to specific endpoints in an ASP.NET Core Web API, you'd use Authorization Filters. You can apply policies to controllers or actions, and these filters can determine whether a user is authorized to access the resource based on their identity and role. To make some endpoints public, you can use AllowAnonymous attribute or configure policies accordingly.

Continuous _________ is a software development practice where changes in the code are automatically tested and prepared for a release to production.

  • Integration
  • Deployment
  • Testing
  • Delivery
Continuous Delivery is a software development practice where changes are automatically tested and prepared for release to production. It includes automated testing, deployment, and delivery of code changes.