Explain the concept of "zero values" in Go. Provide examples for different data types.

  • Zero values are the default values assigned to variables when no explicit value is provided.
  • Zero values are the values assigned to variables when they are explicitly set to zero.
  • Zero values are values obtained by performing arithmetic operations on uninitialized variables.
  • Zero values represent uninitialized memory locations.
In Go, zero values are the default values assigned to variables when no explicit value is provided during declaration. They ensure that variables have a predictable initial state. Examples of zero values include 0 for numeric types like int and float64, false for boolean types, "" (an empty string) for strings, and nil for reference types like pointers, slices, maps, and interfaces. Understanding zero values is crucial for Go developers to avoid unexpected behavior in their programs.
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