How would you design a schema for a NoSQL database to handle a large, multi-tenant application?
- Use a single collection/table with a 'tenant_id' field.
- Create a separate collection/table for each tenant.
- Implement sharding based on the 'tenant_id.'
- Use a document-oriented schema with nested tenant data.
Designing a schema for a large, multi-tenant application in a NoSQL database often involves using a single collection/table with a 'tenant_id' field to distinguish between tenants. This approach simplifies queries and allows for efficient use of resources. However, for extremely large applications, sharding based on the 'tenant_id' can help distribute data across multiple servers, ensuring scalability and performance. Creating a separate collection/table for each tenant can lead to management overhead and is generally not recommended. Using a document-oriented schema with nested tenant data can make querying more efficient and intuitive for certain use cases but may not be suitable for all scenarios, depending on the application's requirements.
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