Describe how you would manage state within a controller in a single-page AngularJS application.

In a single-page AngularJS application, managing state within a controller is often achieved by employing a service to share state. Services provide a way to store and share data across controllers, ensuring that the state remains consistent throughout the application. Using $rootScope or $scope variables might introduce complexities, and using a service aligns with AngularJS best practices for state management.