What is the purpose of a file system in an operating system?
- To control the hardware resources of a computer
- To maintain system logs and error messages
- To manage user permissions and access control
- To organize and manage files and directories efficiently
A file system in an operating system primarily serves to organize and manage files and directories efficiently, enabling users and applications to store, retrieve, and manipulate data effectively. This organization includes managing file metadata such as permissions, timestamps, and file locations. The file system also ensures data integrity and reliability through mechanisms like journaling and redundancy. Overall, it provides a structured approach to data storage and retrieval within an operating system.
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