Explain the concept of ACID properties in the context of transactions in RDBMS.

  • Atomicity
  • Consistency
  • Durability
  • Isolation
ACID properties are crucial in ensuring the reliability of database transactions. Consistency ensures that data remains in a valid state before and after the transaction. Atomicity guarantees that either all operations within a transaction succeed or fail as a whole. Isolation ensures that transactions are isolated from each other to prevent interference. Durability ensures that committed transactions are permanent and survive system failures.
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