Your company is planning to migrate its on-premises infrastructure to the cloud. How would you decide between using virtual machines or containers for this migration?

When deciding between virtual machines (VMs) and containers for cloud migration, factors such as operating system dependencies and resource utilization play a crucial role. Virtual machines offer strong isolation and can run multiple operating systems, making them suitable for legacy applications with diverse OS requirements. Containers, on the other hand, are lightweight and share the host OS, leading to better resource utilization but may face challenges with legacy applications and persistent storage needs. Hence, understanding the specific needs of the applications in terms of OS dependencies and resource utilization is key to making an informed decision.