In a COBOL program, if you have a numeric data item defined as USAGE COMP-3, what is the effect of applying the REDEFINES clause to it?

  • It allows the same data to be referenced using different data descriptions
  • It converts the COMP-3 data to COMP data
  • It defines a new data item with the same name
  • It is not allowed to use REDEFINES with COMP-3
The REDEFINES clause in COBOL allows the same storage space to be referenced using different data descriptions. When applied to a numeric data item with USAGE COMP-3, it enables sharing the same memory location with other data items, potentially of different types.
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