Explain how COBOL handles file locking and multi-user access when using the "I-O" mode.

  • COBOL doesn't support file locking
  • COBOL implements record-level locking to ensure data integrity
  • COBOL restricts access to one user at a time
  • COBOL utilizes system-level file locking mechanisms to prevent conflicts
When using the "I-O" mode in COBOL, file locking and multi-user access are typically handled by system-level mechanisms rather than by COBOL itself. COBOL programs can utilize features provided by the operating system to implement file locking and ensure data integrity in multi-user environments.
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